单选题 Silence is unnatural to man. He begins life with a cry and ends it in stillness. In the interval he does all he can to make a noise in the world, and there are few things 21 he stands in more fear than of the 22 of noise. Even his conversation is 23 a desperate attempt to prevent a dreadful silence. If he is introduced to a fellow mortal and a number of pauses occur in the conversation, he regards himself as a failure, a worthless person, and is full of 24 of the emptiest-headed chatterbox. He knows that ninety-nine percent of human conversation means 25 the buzzing of a fly, but he longs to join in the buzz and to prove that he is man and not a wax-work figure. The object of conversation is not, 26 the most part, to communicate ideas; it is to keep up the buzzing sound. Most buzzing, 27 is agreeable to the ear, and some of it is agreeable even to the 28 . He would be a foolish man, however, who waited until he had a wise thought to take part in the buzzing with his neighbors. Those who despise the weather as a conversational opening seem to be ignorant of the reason why human beings wish to talk. Very few human beings join in a conversation in the hope of learning anything new. Some of them are 29 if they are merely allowed to go on making a noise into other people's ears though they have nothing to tell them except that they have seen a new play. At the end of an evening during which they have said nothing at immense length, they justly 30 themselves on their success as conversationalists.

单选题 A. of which B. in which C. with which D. by which
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 空格所在句子大意为:在一个人从出生到死亡的期间里,他会努力给世界制造 一些声音,比缺少声音更令人恐惧的事情不多。本题考查介词加引导词which的含义辨析。 在给出的选项中:of which“表示其中的一部分”;in which“在其中”;with which“与在一起”; by which“凭借的手段”。所以,正确答案是C。
单选题 A. presence B. abundance C. existence D, absence
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 空格所在句子大意为:在一个人从出生到死亡的期间里,他会努力给世界制造 一些声音,比缺少声音更令人恐惧的事情不多。在给出的选项中:presence“出现”;abundance “大量”;existence“存在”;absence“缺少”。所以,正确答案是D。
单选题 A. in great measure B. in brief C. all in all D. at least
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 空格所在句子大意为:甚至一个人的谈话至少也是在竭力摆脱可怕的沉默。在 给出的选项中:in greatmeasure“在很大程度上”;in brief“简言之”;all in all“总而言之”; at least“至少”。所以,正确答案是D。
单选题 A. admiration B. envy C. amazement D. revenge
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 空格所在句子大意为:他接触到一个凡人,谈话总是中断,他就会感到自己很 失败、很无用,并对那些头脑简单的健谈者充满羡慕。在给出的选项中:admiration“羡慕”; envy“嫉妒”;amazement“惊奇”;revenge“报复”。所以,正确答案是A。
单选题 A. more than B. no less than C. rather than D. no more than
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 空格所在句子大意为:他知道人类谈话的百分之九十九的内容都和苍蝇的嗡嗡 声无异。在给出的选项中:more than“多于”;no less than“不少于”;rather than“而是”; no more than“不多于,无异于”。所以,正确答案是D。
单选题 A. for B. in C. at D. on
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 空格所在句子大意为:谈话的目标很大程度上不是交流思想,只是为了保持这 种嗡嗡声。本题考查常见表达的固定搭配。常用表达for the most part意为“很大程度上”。 所以,正确答案是A。
单选题 A. particularly B. unfortunately C. fortunately D. utterly
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 空格所在句子大意为:幸运的是,大多数嗡嗡声很悦耳,有些甚至还能使思想 感到愉悦。在给出的选项中:particularly“特别地、尤其”;unfortunately“不幸的是”;fortunately “幸运的是”;utterly“完全地、彻底地”。所以,正确答案是c。
单选题 A. mind B. mentality C. intelligence D. wit
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 空格所在句子大意为:幸运的是,大多数嗡嗡声很悦耳,有些甚至还能使思想感到 愉悦。本题考查近义词辨析。在给出的选项中;mind“思想”,指精神状态;mentality“心态、 智力”,指思维方式;intelligence“智力、情报”;wit“机智、智慧”。所以,正确答案是A。
单选题 A. disgusted B. content C. disgraced D. discouraged
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 空格所在句子大意为:有些人如果只是给别人的耳朵制造噪音,除了告诉别人 看到的新比赛以外没有任何新意,他们就会遭到贬低。在给出的选项中:disgusted“厌恶的、 厌烦的”,注意与disgusting(令人厌烦的)的区别;content“满意的”;disgraced“失宠的、 遭贬的”;discouraged“气馁的”。所以,正确答案是C。
单选题 A. prey B. model C. respect D. pride
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 空格所在句子大意为:如果在整个晚上的长篇大论中都没有谈及任何实质性的 内容,他们就会以自己是成功的健谈者而自豪。在给出的选项中:prey“捕食”;model“模 仿”;respect“尊重”;pride“使自豪”。所以,正确答案是D。