单选题
Read the following passage and decide which answer best fits each space. For questions 26-45, mark one letter A, B, C or D on the Answer Sheet.Participation【C1】______high school sports is not a constitutional right.【C2】______. it is a privilege, paid for by taxpayers, open to students who promise to【C3】______certain conduct requirements on and off the field. One of these promises is to【C4】______from using drugs. Drug use is a serious problem among high school students. Studies show that as many as 500, 000 high school students use muscle-pumping, life-destroying substances such as steroids. Many more use illegal drugs,【C5】______cause discipline problems and【C6】______the stage for lifelong【C7】______. Drug testing works to【C8】______and identify use. That is why drug testing is required to compete in the Olympics, the National Collegiate Athletic Association and the National Football League.【C9】______drug testing was instituted by these organizations, use of performance-【C10】______drugs has been greatly reduced. We should want【C11】______in schools. Indeed, many athletes【C12】______testing programs, and no wonder. Without testing, athletes have to choose between drug use and a competitive disadvantage【C13】______the field. Those who challenge the need for drug testing may be forgetting【C14】______it is like be an adolescent. Peer pressure is enormous, and one of the few effective counter-weights is the fear of being caught. More importantly, once drug use is【C15】______, a school can【C16】______to the student before he or she gets addicted or arrested. For 25 years, public schools【C17】______by federal judges and civil libertarians, with results everyone can see. It is time【C18】______decisions on how to run public schools locally【C19】______officials. There is nothing unconstitutional about asking those who gain the advantages of school-sponsored athletics to contribute to the safety of other players, the integrity of the game and their own well-being. The Supreme Court should leave these programs【C20】______.
【答案解析】解析:考点:习惯搭配。分析:固定词组set the stage for sth.表示“为某事做好准备或创造条件”,因此选项A.set正确。又如:The president's recent death set the stage for a military coup.(总统最近死后,一场军事政变开始酝酿。)
【答案解析】解析:考点:逻辑关系。分析:根据主句中所使用的完成时态,可判断选项A.since“自从……以来”正确。本句的意思是:“自从这些组织实行药检以后,使用能……表演的毒品的现象大大减少”。又如:Where have you been since I last saw you?(我上次见到你以后,你到什么地方去了?)
【答案解析】解析:考点:习惯搭配。分析:介词in和field相搭配,表示“在田地里”(如in the cotton fields)或“在某一领域里”(如in the field of politics),而介词on与field相搭配构成词组on the field,表示“在竞技场上”。因此,选项C.on代入句中符合题意,并与上文on and off the field(赛场内外)相对应。
【答案解析】解析:考点:词组辨析。分析:本句意为:“更为重要的是,一旦确认有学生服用了毒品,学校可在他上瘾或者被捕之前______。”4个选项的意思分别是:A.break out“爆发”;B.reach out(to dosth.)“伸出手,援助”;C.stretch out“延伸,伸展,拉长”;D.check out“检查,结账(离开)”。只有选项B.reach out符合题意,故该选项正确。又如:We must reach out to those in need.(我们应该伸出援助之手,帮助有困难的人。)
单选题
【C17】
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】解析:考点:谓语时态。分析:根据本句状语“for 25 years”,可以判断该句应为完成时。又因为该句表示从过去某个时间开始一直到现在的动作,故应为现在完成时,因此选项A.have been run正确。
单选题
【C18】
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】解析:考点:固定结构。分析:本句使用了“It’s time(for sb.)to do sth.(return decisions on…)”句型,因此选项C.to return正确。又如:It’s time for us to go.(我们现在该走了。)