单选题
Sally Kristen Ride was born on May 26, 1951 in Los Angeles, California. At the {{U}}(38) {{/U}} of ten, Dr. Ride began to play tennis and became an excellent tennis player. She {{U}}(39) {{/U}} a tennis scholarship to Westlake School for {{U}}(40) {{/U}} in Los Angeles. After her {{U}}(41) {{/U}}, she enrolled in Swarthmore College and {{U}}(42) {{/U}} out to become a {{U}}(43) {{/U}} tennis player. She worked hard {{U}}(44) {{/U}} her tennis game, but after a few months decided she would {{U}}(45) {{/U}} tennis. She enrolled at Stanford University. Dr. Ride had always been {{U}}(46) {{/U}} in Math and Science and eventually {{U}}(47) {{/U}} her doctorate degree in Physics. Dr. Ride saw an {{U}}(48) {{/U}} in the Stanford University paper about NASA {{U}}(49) {{/U}} for people to become astronauts. She applied {{U}}(50) {{/U}} the space program. More than 8 000 people applied and thirty-five were {{U}}(51) {{/U}}. Dr. Ride underwent extensive training {{U}}(52) {{/U}} an astronaut and {{U}}(53) {{/U}} the first American woman in space in 1983. Dr. Ride retired {{U}}(54) {{/U}} NASA in 1987 to {{U}}(55) {{/U}} to Stanford University as a Physics Professor. She {{U}}(56) {{/U}} to encourage young women to study math and science and is the {{U}}(57) {{/U}} of several children's books on space and space travel.
单选题
[A] time [B] period [C] years [D] age
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】
单选题
[A] awarded [B] rewarded [C] won [D] applied
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】
单选题
[A] boys [B] girls [C] males [D] whites
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】
单选题
[A] graduation [B] study [C] examination [D] play
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】
单选题
[A] dropped [B] went [C] set [D] turned
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】
单选题
[A] special [B] professional [C] student [D] amateur
单选题
[A] accepted [B] considered [C] acknowledged [D] concerned
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】
单选题
[A] for [B] as [C] with [D] by
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】
单选题
[A] turned [B] got [C] sent [D] became
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】
单选题
[A] in [B] at [C] from [D] with
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】
单选题
[A] turn [B] return [C] back [D] take
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】
单选题
[A] needs [B] continues [C] likes [D] thinks
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】
单选题
[A] author [B] seller [C] director [D] producer
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】[名师精解] 这是一篇介绍美国第一位女宇航员莱德生平的文章。既然是生平,就得按照年岁来写:在她十岁的时候(at the age of 10),她开始打网球,还赢得了(won)网球奖学金,进入洛杉矶的女子学校(Westlake School for girls),其他三个选项如boys,males和 whites都与正文不相关。毕业后(after her graduation),她进入Swarthmore学院,但又退了学(dropped out),成为职业网球队员(professional tennis player)。她努力训练网球(worked hard on),work (hard) on sth.是个固定搭配,表示“努力做某事”。可不久她决定离开 (quit)网球,又进入斯坦福大学。因为她一直对数学和科学感兴趣(had always been interested in),所以她获得了博士学位(earned her doctorate degree)。后来,她在大学的报纸上看到一则广告(advertisement),是有关美国宇航局(NASA)招募(looking for)宇航员的。于是,她向这项航天计划提出申请(applied to the program),apply一般跟for,表示申请什么职位,也可跟to,表示向谁申请。在8000多位候选人当中,有35人被接受了 (accepted)。作为宇航员(as an astronaut),她经受了系统的训练,成为美国第一位女性宇航员。1987年她从宇航局退休(retired from),回到(return to)斯坦福大学担任物理学教授,继续(continues)鼓励年轻妇女学习数学和科学,同时还是几本有关宇宙和宇航的儿童图书的作者(author)。 [解题秘籍] 完形填空的填空词分为实词(如名词、动词、形容词、副词)和虚词 (连词、介词、冠词等)。对于名词,考生应结合前后文的意思做出选择,如第36题,前文谈的是Ride的出生日,后面提到她十岁,因此这个空格应填age,period(期间)、time (时间)、years(年)都不合前后文。再如第46题,参照后半句,在大学报纸上刊登的只可能是广告(advertisement),不可能是节目(item)、作业(assignment)或考试(exam)。