单选题 Section C If you understand this conversation, you probably like to chat on the Internet. Millions of Internet users around the world are using a language that they are developing by themselves. This new English, or Internet slang, is made up of new words such as "blog"; contractions such as "HMWK" for "homework"; acronyms (words formed from first letters) such as "LOL" for "laughing out loud"; and finally, symbols that represent emotions, like":)". Why do people use Internet slang? The main reason has to do with speed. Internet chatters are usually in a hurry! They want to send their messages quickly. By using contractions and symbols, writers can type more words per minute. Why take the time to type "For your information" when you could simply type "FYI"? Some of the new words and contractions used by chatters eventually become a part of everyday speech. In this way, chatters are helping the English language to grow. They are inventing new terms that will probably soon appear in dictionaries. You can already find the words "blog" and "blogging" in most new dictionaries. It's not difficult to find negative opinions about Internet slang. Using Internet slang almost every day, chatters are starting not to care about correct spellings or grammar. Many teachers complain that students who are used to online chatting are confusing Internet slang with proper English. They worry that chatters are contaminating the language with their invented words and careless grammar. They say Internet chatters should pay attention to using English correctly online. What do you think? Answer the following questions according to the passage.
问答题 What is the best title for the passage?
【正确答案】Internet Slang: Welcome or Not?
【答案解析】(本文首先引出网络语言的使用及其构成,接着分析了人们使用网络语言的原因,随后指出使用网络语言的利弊,可知本文主要与人们对于网络语言的态度相关。)
问答题 What are the types of Internet slang mentioned in the passage?
【正确答案】New words, contraction, acronyms and symbols.
【答案解析】(第一段第三句指出网络语言“Internet slang”由new words“新单词”、Contractions“缩略词”、acronyms“首字母缩略词”和symbols“符号”组成。)
问答题 Why do people use Internet slang?
【正确答案】Internet slang allows people to communicate or send their massages more quickly.
【答案解析】(第二段讲述到人们使用网络语言主要与速度相关,在网上聊天通常比较匆忙,而人们想要“send their messages quickly”,通过使用缩略词和符号,聊天者可以每分钟打更多的字。)
问答题 What word in the last paragraph means "polluting"?
【正确答案】Contaminating.
【答案解析】(最后一段讲述了网络语言的使用对拼写和语法所产生的负面影响,该段倒数第三句指出“老师们担心闲聊所编造出的单词和随意的语法使用会玷污英语”,由此可知contaminating与polluting表达意思相同。)
问答题 How do Internet chatters increase the expression of the English language?
【正确答案】Some of the new words end contractions used by chatters eventually become a part of everyday speech.
【答案解析】(第三段前两句指出“聊天者所用的一些新单词和缩略词最终成为日常生活中的一部分,这样一来,网络聊天者促进了英语的发展”。)