问答题

【正确答案】这些测试在多大程度上为后来的表现所证实,这取决于所采用信息的数量、可靠性和适应性,以及解释这些信息的技能和才智。
【答案解析】[精解] How well the predictions will be validated by later performance depends upon the amount,reliability,and appropriateness of the information used and on the skill and wisdom with which it is interpreted.
句子分析:
一、句子可以拆分为三段:How well the predictions will be validated by later performance/ depends upon the amount, reliability, and appropriateness of the information used and on the skill and wisdom/with which it is interpreted.
二、句子主干结构是:
1)How well...引导的被动结构是主语从句,How well 是主语从句中的状语前置,depends是句子谓语;
2)depends 后面两个介词短语作并列宾语upon...and on...;
3)the information used 是名词+定语;
4)with which it is interpreted 定语从句,先行词是the skill and wisdom,代词it 指代the in- formation。
三、词的处理:
be validated by 为……所证实;
depends upon 取决于;
reliability 可靠性;
appropriateness 适应性;
interpreted 解释;