单选题
X.(IntellectualProperties)
WenowaddressthedegreetowhichtheSupremeCourt'sdecisioninQualityKinginvalidatesthiscircuit'sconstructionof§109(a).ThispanelmayoverruleBMGMusic,DrugEmporium,andDenbicareifQualityKing―undercut[s]thetheoryorreasoningunderlyingthepriorcircuitprecedentinsuchawaythatthecasesareclearlyirreconcilable.‖
ItisclearthatQualityKingdidnotdirectlyoverruleBMGMusic,DrugEmporium,andDenbicare.QualityKinginvolved―roundtrip‖importation:aproductwithaU.S.-copyrightedlabelwasmanufacturedinsidetheUnitedStates,exportedtoanauthorizedforeigndistributor,soldtounidentifiedthirdpartiesoverseas,shippedbackintotheUnitedStateswithoutthecopyrightowner'spermission,andthensoldinCaliforniabyunauthorizedretailers.TheCourtheldthat§109(a)canprovideadefensetoanactionunder§602(a)inthiscontext.However,becausethefactsinvolvedonlydomesticallymanufacturedcopies,theCourtdidnotaddresstheeffectof§109(a)onclaimsinvolvingunauthorizedimportationofcopiesmadeabroad.(Ginsburg,J.,concurring)(―Wedonottodayresolvecasesinwhichtheallegedlyinfringingimportsweremanufacturedabroad.‖).Moreover,theCourtneverdiscussedthescopeof§109(a)ordefinedwhat―lawfullymadeunderthistitle‖means.
WenextconsiderwhetherthereasoningofQualityKingisclearlyirreconcilablewithourgeneralrulethat§109(a)islimitedtocopies―legallymade...intheUnitedStates.‖Thebasisforthatrulewasourconcernthatapplying§109(a)toforeign-madecopieswouldviolatethepresumptionagainsttheextraterritorialapplicationofU.S.law.QualityKingdismissedasimilarconcernthatthetriggeringof§109(a)byforeignsaleswouldrequireaninvalidextraterritorialapplicationoftheCopyrightAct,explainingthatmerelyrecognizingtheoccurrenceofsuchsales―doesnotrequiretheextraterritorialapplicationoftheActanymorethan§602(a)'s?acquiredabroad‘languagedoes.‖Costcocontendsthatthisexplanationisirreconcilablewithourinterpretationof§109(a)inBMGMusic.
WerejectCostco'scontentionandholdthattheSupremeCourt'sbriefdiscussiononextraterritorialityisnot―clearlyirreconcilable‖withourgenerallimitationof§109(a)tocopiesthatarelawfullymadeintheUnitedStates.ThecommonunderstandingofthepresumptionagainstextraterritorialityisthataU.S.statute―appliesonlytoconductoccurringwithin,orhavingeffectwithin,theterritoryoftheUnitedStates,unlessthecontraryisclearlyindicatedbythestatute.‖
OmegaS.A.v.CostcoWholesale
单选题
WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtotheparagraphs?
单选题
ThesecondissuethecourtinOmegaS.A.v.CostcoWholesaleconsiderediswhether
单选题
Theunderlinedsentencemeansthat
单选题
Whichofthefollowingstatementisbesttodescribethelastparagraph?