单选题 .  Young Koreans are beginning to do it alone when it comes to finding a partner, though matchmaking is still the most common way for boys to meet girls.
    Professional matchmakers can make thousands of American dollars by introducing suitable marriage partners to each other, but partners also play a role in the process during which young Koreans meet.
    In Confucius Korea, Where marriage is regarded as more of a business contract than a sacred thing, the scene of the first meeting is repeated hundreds of times a day in coffee shops in the main hotels around Seoul.
    The business of continuing the family lineage(血统) and keeping the bloodlines pure is often too important to be left to romance and chance encounters.
    Often, the girl will work out a system of secret signals with her mother, from which her parents can tell if she is interested.
    For example, if the girl orders a coffee it might mean that she wants her parents to leave her alone with the boy, while a milk shows that she wants them to stay.
    Sometimes the matchmaking is not always so formal, with the introduction being made by friends.
    But whether through friends or families, there is hardly a Korean man or woman in the country who has not gone through this process—sometimes six or seven times.
1.  The word "matchmaking" in this passage means ______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】 根据文章第二段可知matchmaker(媒人)赚钱的方式是“为别人介绍合适的结婚伴侣”,故matchmaking意思为“做媒”。
[参考译文] 在韩国,通过媒人安排的相亲仍然是年轻人寻找结婚伴侣的主要方式。但是在韩国婚姻更多地被视作为是一种商业契约而不是一项神圣的事情,而且父母亲在年轻人见面的过程中也会起着重要的作用。在他们的婚姻中,传宗接代、维系家族血统纯正往往极为重要,不能由浪漫和偶遇支配。而由媒人介绍的相亲可以避免浪漫,而维系家族血统,正是这一原因导致这一古老方式能在韩国继续存在。为此,韩国的男人和女人几乎都会经历相亲的过程,有的要经历六至七次。