填空题
The Commission is expected to propose allowing people to
choose which {{U}}(36) {{/U}} they would come under, based on their
{{U}}(37) {{/U}} or their residency. But the proposal is set to
{{U}}(38) {{/U}} because of the very different laws on divorce that
apply across the EU. The Commission wants to {{U}}(39) {{/U}}problems
over which law to apply when, for example, a married couple from one member
state is resident in another member state or when the couple is of different ELI
nationalities.
The {{U}}(40) {{/U}}of member states are
said to be {{U}}(41) {{/U}} the idea and responded positively to a
{{U}}(42) {{/U}} which followed the {{U}}(43) {{/U}} of a
Commission Green Paper. With 15% of German divorces each year involving couples
of different nationalities, the government of Berlin {{U}}(44) {{/U}}
see resolved the issue of which laws should apply.
But some
member states are expected to resist the {{U}}(45) {{/U}} which would
involve allowing different divorce laws to be applied in their countries. For
example, Malta does not allow divorce. The proposal would mean that although
Maltese nationals could not divorce in Malta, a couple of different EU
nationality {{U}}(46) {{/U}} in Malta could apply to the Maltese court
for a divorce under their country's laws. Similarly in Ireland where the divorce
law states a couple must have been separated for four years, establish that
their marriage has broken down and be offered {{U}}(47) {{/U}} a couple
from Sweden could apply to an Irish court to allow them to divorce under Swedish
law, where divorce can be {{U}}(48) {{/U}} quickly. The Irish
government's submission to the Commission on the Green Paper stated: "reland is
not in favor of allowing {{U}}(49) {{/U}} to choose the applicable law,
as this could be open to abuse ... such abuse would be likely to {{U}}(50)
{{/U}} most on divorce regimes, such as that of Ireland, which require a
relatively long separation period."
Ireland, like the UK,
however, is allowed to choose whether to "opt-in" to such a proposal under rules
agreed in the Amsterdam treaty. Malta has no such {{U}}(51) {{/U}} but
could {{U}}(52) {{/U}} the proposal in the Council of Ministers since
{{U}}(53) {{/U}} approval will be required. "It is going to lead to
{{U}}(54) {{/U}} said Geoffrey Shannon, Irish expert on the Commission
on European Family Law, which examines the {{U}}(55) {{/U}} of EU family
law. The proposal would also mean that judges would have to be trained in the
divorce law of all 25 member states.
The Commission is expected
to propose allowing people to choose which {{U}}(36) {{/U}} they would
come under, based on their {{U}}(37) {{/U}} or their residency. But the
proposal is set to {{U}}(38) {{/U}} because of the very different laws
on divorce that apply across the EU. The Commission wants to {{U}}(39)
{{/U}}problems over which law to apply when, for example, a married couple
from one member state is resident in another member state or when the couple is
of different ELI nationalities.
The {{U}}(40) {{/U}}of
member states are said to be {{U}}(41) {{/U}} the idea and responded
positively to a {{U}}(42) {{/U}} which followed the {{U}}(43)
{{/U}} of a Commission Green Paper. With 15% of German divorces each year
involving couples of different nationalities, the government of Berlin
{{U}}(44) {{/U}} see resolved the issue of which laws should
apply.
But some member states are expected to resist the
{{U}}(45) {{/U}} which would involve allowing different divorce laws to
be applied in their countries. For example, Malta does not allow divorce. The
proposal would mean that although Maltese nationals could not divorce in Malta,
a couple of different EU nationality {{U}}(46) {{/U}} in Malta could
apply to the Maltese court for a divorce under their country's laws. Similarly
in Ireland where the divorce law states a couple must have been separated for
four years, establish that their marriage has broken down and be offered
{{U}}(47) {{/U}} a couple from Sweden could apply to an Irish court to
allow them to divorce under Swedish law, where divorce can be {{U}}(48)
{{/U}} quickly. The Irish government's submission to the Commission on the
Green Paper stated: "reland is not in favor of allowing {{U}}(49) {{/U}}
to choose the applicable law, as this could be open to abuse ... such abuse
would be likely to {{U}}(50) {{/U}} most on divorce regimes, such as
that of Ireland, which require a relatively long separation period."
Ireland, like the UK, however, is allowed to choose whether to "opt-in" to
such a proposal under rules agreed in the Amsterdam treaty. Malta has no such
{{U}}(51) {{/U}} but could {{U}}(52) {{/U}} the proposal in the
Council of Ministers since {{U}}(53) {{/U}} approval will be required.
"It is going to lead to {{U}}(54) {{/U}} said Geoffrey Shannon, Irish
expert on the Commission on European Family Law, which examines the
{{U}}(55) {{/U}} of EU family law. The proposal would also mean that
judges would have to be trained in the divorce law of all 25 member
states.