单选题
The Old Gate
In the Middle Ages the vast majority of European cities had walls around them. This was partly for defensive
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but another factor was the need to keep out anyone regarded as undesirable, like people with contagious
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. The Old City of London gates were all
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by the end of the 18th century. The last of London"s gates was removed a century ago, but by a
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of luck, it was never destroyed.
This gate is, in
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fact, not called a gate at all; its name is Temple Bar, and it marked the
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between the Old City of London and Westminster. In 1878 the Council of London took the Bar down, numbered the stones and put the gate in
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because its design was
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it was expensive to
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and it was blocking the traffic.
The Temple Bar Trust was
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in the 1970"s with the intention of returning the gate home. The aim of the trust is the
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of the nation"s architectural heritage.
Transporting the gate will mean physically pulling it
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, stone by stone, removing and rebuilding it near St Paul"s Cathedral. Most of the facade of the gate will probably be
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, though there is a good
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that the basic structure will be soured. The hardest
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of all, however, will be to recreate the statues of the monarchs that once stood on top of the gate.