阅读理解 More and more young adults are remaining single and (47)______ This is bringing about a violent change in the education of young people. More and more young girls are signing up for the classes (48)______ reserved only for boys. And, (49)______, a good number of boys are finding that classes in cooking and sewing are extremely useful to their own independence. A growing (50)______ of college students are choosing to take the classes which are meaningful and useful rather than traditional. I find it encouraging that some women are pursuing training as mechanics and electricians. Within ten years or so, the number of women in the mechanical field may be nearly (51)______ to the number of men. It is becoming more and more (52)______ that women are not "mechanically dumb". They just never got the encouragement to learn the basics of mechanics. It doesn''t require a man''s hand to turn a screw or tighten a bolt. The tools are designed for anyone''s hand. I know several women who have rebuilt and (53)______ their own cars, and they are no brawnier than an average secretary. Slowly, bit by bit, I am learning how the engine in my car works and what is required to keep it (54)______. It''s dirty work and requires some determination, but I am gaining independence because of the notion that it is "man''s work" and I won''t have to take it to a mechanic who would be happy to (55)______ an "ignorant" woman. Someday, perhaps, when women have been given the chance to allow their talents to blossom, we may find that lady mechanics will be (56)______ over males. Now won''t that be a switch? Word Bank: A. running I. accuse B. equal J. independent C. apparent K. volume D. preferred L. maintained E. number M. purchased F. conversely N. previously G. rushing O. immediately H. over-charge
【正确答案】 J
【答案解析】连词and提示这里应当选择形容词。在所给的选项中共有三个形容词apparent(明显的),equal(平等的),independent(独立的)。其中,只有independent与句子的意思吻合。
【正确答案】 D、N
【答案解析】根据句子结构,这里应当选择副词,修饰过去分词短语reserved only for boys(为男孩子保留的)。在所给的选项中,共有三个副词。conversely意思为“相反”,immediately意思为“立刻”,previously意思为“以前”。其中,只有previously与句子的意思吻合。
【正确答案】 F
【答案解析】根据句子结构,这里应当选择一个可以修饰整个句子的副词。上文提到了女孩子们的做法,而男孩子们的做法与女孩子们相反。
【正确答案】 E
【答案解析】根据这个段落的内容,兼顾惯用法,应当选number。a growing number of意思为“越来越多的”。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】be equal to是一个惯用法,意思为“与……相等”。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】系动词become提示这里应当选择形容词。apparent(明显的)与句子的意思吻合。
【正确答案】 B、L
【答案解析】连词and提示这里应当选择过去分词。在所给的选项中,共有三个过去分词,preferred(更喜欢),maintained(维修,保养),purchased(购买)。maintain cars意思为“维修、保养轿车”。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】这个句子的意思为“慢慢地,逐渐地,我了解了轿车是如何运转的以及使它运转需要些什么。”
【正确答案】 H
【答案解析】不定式符号to提示这里应当选择动词原形。在所给的选项中,共有两个动词原形,over—charge(多收钱),accuse(指控)。机修工多收“无知女人的钱”当然会很高兴。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】be preferred over是一个惯用法,意思为“比……更可取”、