单选题 Students who say they never or hardly ever used dictionaries often speak English well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes.
The students who use dictionaries the most do not learn especially well, either. The ones who looked up every new word do not read fast. Therefore they do not have time to read much. Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as a translation of English. But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English.
The most successful students were those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100, 000 words but do not use them too often. Whey they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context. Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still de not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, or divide it into syllables (音节) ,they always use a dictionary. Also if they think a noun might have an unusual plural or a verb might have an unusual past tense, they checked them in a dictionary.

单选题 The writer tends to think that ______.
A. choose a good dictionary, and you'll succeed in learning English
B. dictionaries are not very necessary to the students who learn English
C. it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properly
D. using dictionaries very often can't help to improve writing
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】主旨题。题目问:作者的观点倾向于______。本文的通篇都在探讨一个问题:学生在学习外国语言的时候如何利用好双语词典的问题。所以[C]正确。
单选题 According to the passage, which of the following is not true?
A. Dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak English.
B. No matter what new words you meet while reading, never use dictionaries.
C. Small two-language dictionaries do little help to study English.
D. Reading Something for the first time, you'd better not use dictionaries.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】细节题。题目问:依照本文下列哪项是不正确的?[B]项:你在阅读中无论遇到什么新单词都不要用词典。这与文中所要表达的“…first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the con- text.Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand.”(先结合上下文关系概括地了解领会生词的意思。然后重读并用词典查阅仍然不能理解的个别关键词。)所以选择[B]。
单选题 Which was not mentioned in this article?
A. How to make good use of a dictionary.
B. When to use a dictionary.
C. How to improve spoken-English.
D. How to practice reading fast.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】推理题。题目问:下列哪一项文中没有提及?四个选项都是对本文的部分理解。而[C]项:如何提高英语口语。在本文中没有涉及。[A]项对应本文最后一段,[B]项在倒数第5行,[D]项在倒数第 6行。所以选[C]。