阅读理解 D. When asked about happiness,we usually think of something extraordinary, an absolute delight,which seems to get rarer the older we get. For kids,happiness has a magical quality.Their delight at winning a race or getting a new bike is unreserved(毫不掩饰的). In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes.Suddenly it’s conditional on such things as excitement,love and popularity.I can still recall the excitement of being invited to dance with the most attractive boy at the school party. In adulthood the things that bring deep joy----love,marriage,birth----also bring responsibility and the risk of loss.For adults,happiness is complicated(复杂的) My definition fo happiness is “the capacity for enjoyment”.The more we can enjoy what we have,the happier we are.It’s easy to overlook the pleasure we get from the company of friends,the freedom to live where we please,and even goo health. I experienced my little moments of pleasure yesterday.First I was overjoyed when I shut the last lunch-box and had the house to myself.Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing,which I love.When the kids and my husband came home,I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day. Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a mix of enjoyable leisure time and satisfying work.I don’t think that my grandmother,who raised 14 children,had much of either.She did have a network of close friends and family,and maybe this is what satisfied her. We,however,with so many choices and such pressure to succeed in every area,have turned happiness into one more thing we’ve got to have.We’ve so self-conscious about our “right” to it that it’s making us miserable.So we chase it and equal it with wealth and success,without noticing that the people who have those things aren’t necessarily happier Happiness isn’t about what happens to us----it’s about how we see what happens to us.It’s the skillful way of finding a positive for every negative.It’s not wishing for what we don’t have,but enjoying what we do possess.
单选题 As people grow older,they
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】【解析】根据文章第一段话which seems to get rarer the older we get “随着年龄的增大,幸福会越来越少”,可知答案为A。
单选题 What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 5 and 6?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】【解析】第五段话介绍了幸福的定义,第六段话作者举了一个幸福感的例子:作者那天一个人在家里静静地写作,她感到很幸福,孩子回来之后的吵闹声也很喜欢,据此可知答案选C。
单选题 What can b informed from Paragraph 7?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】【解析】作者用了I don’t think that my grandmother…had much of either来否定了心理学家的看法,故选D。
单选题 People who equal happiness with wealth and success
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】【解析】根据第八段We’re so self-conscious about our “right” to it’s making us miserable. So we chase it and equal it with wealth and success without noticing that the people who have those things aren’t necessarily happier,可知答案为B。
单选题 What can be concluded from the passage?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】【解析】最后一段就阐述了如何获得幸福:在逆境中找到积极的因素以及知足常乐。据此可知选D。