问答题 Astronomers believe that the expanding universe is the result of an enormous and powerful explosion called the Big Bang. The Big Bang theory may explain how the universe formed. The Big Bang theory states that the universe began to expand with the explosion of concentrated matter and energy and has been expanding ever since. According to the theory, all the matter and energy in the universe was once concentrated into a single place. This place, of course, was extremely hot and dense. Then some 15 to 20 billion years ago, an explosion -- the Big Bang -- shot the concentrated matter and energy in all directions. The fastest moving matter traveled farthest away. Energy, too, began moving away from the area of the Big Bang.
【正确答案】
【答案解析】天文学家们认为:宇宙的扩展是由一种巨大而且强劲有力的爆炸所引起的,这种爆炸又被称为“世纪大爆炸”。大爆炸理论可以解释宇宙是怎样形成的。大爆炸论指出宇宙随着集中物质和能源的爆炸开始扩展,并会从此不断扩展下去。根据这个理论,我们可得出:宇宙中所有的物质和能源曾被集中在一个特定的场所。这是个温度和密度都极其高的场所。在150亿至 200亿年前,一场大爆炸即世纪大爆炸全方位撞击了这些集中起来的物质和能源。运动速度快的物质被撞击得很远,而能源经过撞击,也就离开了大爆炸的区域。