单选题 This practice book is intended for foreign engineers or students of engineering who have already mastered the elements of English, and who now want to use their knowledge of the language to read books on their own subjects. Readers should understand, however, that the purpose of the book is to teach language, not to teach engineering.
The language in which scientific and technical facts are expressed is certainly not a different language from that of everyday life, but all the same it presents the foreign students with a number of special problems. The most obvious and the most widely recognized of these problems is the vocabulary. Much more difficult are the semi-scientific or semi-technical words, which have a whole range of meanings and are frequently used idiomatically. One of the aims of this practice book is to present as many of these words as possible, and as often as possible, words such as work and paint and load and feed and force. Words like these look harmless, but they can cause a lot of trouble to the students.
But more than anything else, I have tried to describe the technical statement, that is, the completed sentence rather than the individual word. Many of the structures illustrated in the book are found also in ordinary language though not so commonly. But they are essential to the expression of technical facts and ideas — at least for the present.

单选题 According to the passage, the book is written for ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 事实细节题。本题询问的是这本书是为什么人写的。参考文章的第一句话,此句中直接描述出了本书的读者对象。
单选题 It is indicated that the practice book is ______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 事实细节题。本题询问的是这本书的目的是什么。参考第一段的最后一句话,注意本句中的关键词purpose(目的)。
单选题 The semi-scientific or semi-technical words are difficult mainly because ______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 语义理解题。本题询问的是半科学半技术的词汇难的原因。参考第二段的第三句话,由此可以得知是因为这些词的意思过于广泛。
单选题 The author has attached much importance to ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 事实细节题。本题询问的是作者强调哪一方面的重要性。参考最后一段的第一句话由此可见,作者主要讲的是the technical statement。
单选题 The passage is most likely to be taken from ______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 推理判断题。本题询问的是文章最有可能摘选自哪里。本文主要讲的是书的主要内容和用途,故推断为一本书的前言。