【正确答案】正确答案: Peking Opera Mask, the painting on the Chinese Peking Opera performer's face, is a make-up art for stage performances. Each person of a certain character has a fixed pattern and color. For example, there is a white crescent moon on Bao Zheng's black forehead and Monkey King Sun Wukong's mask is an image of a monkey face. At the same time, different colors on masks represent different connotations. Red stands for loyalty and braveness, mostly used for positive roles. Black represents a character of straightforwardness and resoluteness. White is used for sinister and arrogant figures. Favored by many Peking Opera fans, the art of Peking Opera Mask is very popular at home and abroad and has been widely recognized as an identification of the traditional culture of the Chinese nation.
【答案解析】解析:l.第一句中的“即中国京剧演员脸上的绘画”翻译时以插入语的形式来修饰主语“京剧脸谱”,正好与汉语原文对应。“即”不用对应翻译出来。 2.“包拯的黑额头上有一个白月牙”符合“某处有某物”的结构,所以译文使用。there be句型。 3.在“红色指……黑色代表……白色用于……”的翻译中,要注意“忠诚勇敢”、“直爽刚毅”和“阴险自大”在译文中的词性,如“红色指忠诚勇敢”译为red stands for loyalty and braveness;若将这些形容词译为定语,则应放在名词前面,比如“阴险、自大的人物”sinister and arrogant figures。 4.最后一句有三个分句,可将第一个分句处理为过去分词短语作状语,表达为Favored by...;后两个分句处理为含并列谓语的句子。这样处理句子会更有层次性。