单选题
Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps{{U}} (61) {{/U}}the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard,{{U}} (62) {{/U}}reading material and giving out{{U}} (63) {{/U}}The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and{{U}} (64) {{/U}}what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture{{U}} (65) {{/U}}notes which do not catch the main points and{{U}} (66) {{/U}}become hard even for the students to understand.
Most institutions provide courses which{{U}} (67) {{/U}}new students to develop the skills they need to be{{U}} (68) {{/U}}listeners and note-takers.{{U}} (69) {{/U}}these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which{{U}} (70) {{/U}}learners to practice these skills independently. In all cases it is important to{{U}} (71) {{/U}}the problem before actually starting your studies.
It is important to{{U}} (72) {{/U}}that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills{{U}} (73) {{/U}}in college study. One way of{{/U}} (74) {{/U}}these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the{{U}} (75) {{/U}}year. Another basic strategy is to find a study partner with whom it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】将第1,2,3题通盘考虑。此处意为“老师会花一两个小时用幻灯来解释讲课的内容,写出一些重要的信息,散发一些阅读材料,布置作业”。illustrate用图解说明,举例说明。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】参考第1题答案。attribute把……的原因归为……;contribute有助于,贡献;distribute分发,散发,与下文的give out同义。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】assignments作业,任务。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】新生发现别的学生一直在记笔记,他们不知道该记些什么,所以用wonders。而suspects (怀疑);understands(理解,明白);convinces(让人相信)与题意不符。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】with结构在此表示伴随的结果,说明学生听完讲座却记了一些抓不住重点的笔记。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】这里是一个并列句,并列的两个部分是which do not catch the main points and which become hard even for the students to understand.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】鉴于上述情况,许多学校开设课程以帮助新生培养记笔记的能力,成为一名真正有效率的听众。assist帮助,援助。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】参考第8题答案。effective有效的;passive被动的;relative相对的;expressive表现的,富于表情的。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】此处的意思是:如果这些课程不可行的话,还会有许多行之有效的学习技巧的指导,这些指导使学生们能够独立地锻炼这些学习技巧,在此If表示假设条件。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】enable sb.to do sth使人能够干什么;stimulate激发,刺激;advocate提倡,倡导; prevent阻止。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】此句意为“通常学生在开始学习之前就应该解决这种听课技能的问题”,此处C.to tackle problem解决问题。evaluate估计,评估;acquaint使认识,了解;formulate用公式表示,系统地阐述或提出。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】这里的意思是“承认大多数学生在获取语言技能方面有困难,这是很重要的。因为只有承认这种困难才能提出克服困难的方法”。所以选B.acknowledge承认,认可。predict预测;argue争论,论证;ignore忽略,忽视。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】过去分词做定语。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】克服困难用overcome difficulty。不用preventing阻止,阻碍;withstand经受住,抵抗;sustain支撑,经受。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】本题涉及学年的表达方法。