Source Text 2:
中国是世界第二大能源生产国和消费国,政府对能源问题非常重视。在未来五年内中国能源发展的基本政 策包括诸多方面。
一是节约优先。中国高度重视节约能源,坚持开源与节流并重,并把节约放在首位,在节能方面取得了明 显进展。2005年万元国内生产总值能耗比1990年下降45%。我们将依靠科技,发挥市场机制和经济杠杆的 作用,增强节约能源的能力,全面促进能源节约和高效利用。
二是立足国内。多年来,我们一次能源自给率一直保持在90%以上。考虑到自身资源特点以及维护国际能 源市场稳定的责任,中国能源发展将立足国内。作为以煤为主的国家,中国国内的能源供应有巨大的潜 力。
As the world's second largest energy producer and consumer, China attaches great importance to energy issues. China's energy policy in the next five years includes many aspects.
First, energy saving is on the top of its list. China highly values energy conservation by insisting on both exploiting new energy resources and cutting spending with energy saving in the first place. China has made significant progresses in terms of energy saving. The energy consumption of per 10,000 GDP in 2005 was 45% lower than that in 1990. We will rely on technology and take advantage of market mechanisms and economic leverage to enhance the ability to conserve energy and comprehensively promote energy conservation and efficient use.
Second, energy conservation should be based on domestic market. Over the years, our primary energy self-sufficiency rate has remained above 90%. Taking into account the characteristics of our own resources and the stability of the international energy market, China's energy development will be based on domestic market. As a coal-dominated country, China's domestic energy supply potential is huge.