单选题 .  "Congratulations, Mr. Jones, it's a girl."
    Fatherhood is going to have a different meaning and bring forth a different response from every man who hears these words. Some feel pride when they receive the news, while others worry, wondering whether they will be good fathers. Although there are some men who like children and may have had considerable experience with them, others do not particularly care for children and spend little time with them. Many fathers and mothers have been planning and looking forward to children for some time. For other couples, pregnancy was an accident that both husband and wife have accepted willingly or unwillingly.
    Whatever the reaction to the birth of a child, it is obvious that the shift from the role of husband to that of father is a difficult task. Yet, unfortunately, few attempts have been made to educate fathers in this re-socialization process. Although numerous books have been written about American mothers, only recently has literature focused on the role of a father.
    It is argued by some writers that the transition to the father's role, although difficult, is not nearly as great as the transition the wife must make to the mother's role. The mother's role seems to require a complete transformation in daily routine and highly innovative adaptation, on the other hand, the father's role is less demanding and immediate. However, even though we mentioned the fact that growing numbers of women are working outside the home, the father is still thought by many as the bread-winner in the household.1.  According to the author, being a father ______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】 事实细节题
   根据文章第一段中Some feel pride when they receive the news, while others worry, wondering whether they will be good fathers, 可知当知道自己快要成为父亲时,有些男人会感到很自豪,而有些男人却会感到担忧、不自在,故C为正确答案。
[参考译文]
   “恭喜你,琼斯先生,是一个女孩。”
   对于每一个听到这些话的男人来说,“父亲”将具有不同的意义,并且他们对此会产生不同的反应。一些人听到这个消息时觉得骄傲,而还有些人很担心,怀疑他们是否能成为好父亲。有一些男人喜欢孩子,并且对于带孩子很有经验,而还有一些男人不是特别关心孩子,并且很少和孩子在一起。一些父母很早就计划并盼望孩子的诞生,而对于另一些夫妇来说,怀孕是一个意外,不论丈夫或妻子是否愿意接受。
   无论对于孩子的出生是什么反应,很显然,一个男人从丈夫的角色转变为父亲是一个艰巨的任务,然而不幸的是,很少有人尝试教给“父亲”这个再社会化的过程。有许多作品都写过美国的母亲们,直到最近,才有一些文学作品聚焦在父亲这个角色上。
   一些作家有所争论的是:过渡到父亲的角色虽然困难,但还是没有作为妻子必须转变到妈妈的角色那么伟大。母亲的角色似乎需要从日常琐事到高度创新适应性进行完全的转变,然而,父亲的角色却不需要即刻的转变。但是,即使我们提到越来越多的女人在外面工作,而父亲仍然被很多人认为在家庭中扮演着养家糊口的角色。