问答题 Forget expensive educational DVDs and private tutors, the secret to smart children could be as simple as giving birth to them two years apart. Researchers who studied thousands of children found a two-year gap to be optimum in boosting brain power. Any shorter, and the reading and maths skills of the older child dipped. The effect was strongest between the first and second-born, but siblings in bigger families also benefited. The theory comes from Kasey Buckles, an economist whose own children are, rather fortunately, just over two years apart in age. She said it is likely that the difference in academic achievement is linked to the time and resources parents can invest in a child before a younger sibling arrives. However, waiting more than two years did not increase the advantage, the Journal of Human Resources will report. 无
【正确答案】忘了昂贵的教学光碟和家教吧,想让孩子聪明,秘诀很简单,就是第一胎和第二胎的出生相隔两年。研究人员研究了成千上万名小孩后发现,要增进小孩的智力,最好是在两胎间相隔两年。间隔时间再短的话,年长的孩子的阅读和数学技能都会下降。这一影响在第一胎和第二胎孩子身上最为强烈,不过大家庭中有兄弟姐妹的孩子也会因此而收益。得出这一理论的是经济学家凯西·巴克尔斯,挺幸运的是,她自己的小孩的出生间隔时间正好是两年多一点。她说,学习成绩的差别可能和父母在更小的孩子出生之前能够投入到孩子身上的时间和资源有关。不过,《人力资源杂志》却报道说,超过两年后再生第二个小孩并不会让孩子的智力更有优势。
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