填空题 Cloze (15 minutes) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. In a telephone survey of more than 2,000 adults, 21/% said they believed the sun revolved (旋转) around the earth. An 171 2 7/% did not know which revolved around 372 4 I have no doubt that 573 6 all of these people were 774 8 in school that the earth revolves around the sun; 975 10 may even have written it 1176 12 a test. But they never 1377 14 their incorrect mental models of planetary (行星的) 1578 16 because their everyday observations didn’t support 1779 18 their teachers told them: People see the sun “moving” 1980 20 the sky as morning turns to night, and the earth seems stationary (静止的) 2181__ that is happening. Students can learn the right answers 2282 23 heart in class, and yet never combined them 2483__ their working models of the world. The objectively correct answer the professor accepts and the 2584 26 personal understanding of the world can 2785 28 side by side, each unaffected by the other. Outside of class, the student continues to sue the 2986 30 model because it has always worked well 3187 32 that circumstance. Unless professors address 3388 34 errors in students’ personal models of the world, students are not 3589 36 to replace them with the 3790 38 one. 71. A) excessive B) extra C) additional D) added 72. A) what B) which C) that D) other 73. A) virtually B) remarkably C) ideally D) preferably 74. A) learned B) suggested C) taught D) advised 75. A) those B) these C) who D) they 76. A) on B) with C) under D) for 77. A) formed B) altered C) believed D) thought 78. A) operation B) position C) motion D) location 79. A) how B) which C) that D) what 80. A) around B) across C) on D) above 81. A) since B) so C) while D) for 82. A) to B) by C) in D) with 83. A) with B) into C) to D) along 84. A) adult’s B) teacher’s C) scientist’s D) student’s 85. A) exist B) occur C) survive D) maintain 86. A) private B) individual C) personal D) own 87. A) in B) with C) on D) for 88. A) general B) natural C) similar D) specific 89. A) obliged B) likely C) probable D) partial 90. A) perfect B) better C) reasonable D) correct