单选题 The French shake hands with everyone (family, children, strangers), at home, on the way to work, at work, on the way home from work, etc. Thus, in an office that employs perhaps a dozen people, no work will be done for the first half hour, while those who have not met that day remind each other who they are.
However, it is important to remember with whom one has shaken hands on any one day. The French regard it as extremely bad manners to shake hands twice, as though one had not taken adequate notice the first time.
It is still the custom to say "Bonjour (how are you)" and "Au revoir (goodbye)" to one and all when entering or leaving a shop or bar. This is not because the French are excessively polite. It is because they see acknowledging the existence of others as a way of avoiding being rude. For the French manners means civilization. Without rigid formalities (严格的礼节), the primitive in them would assuredly assert itself (表露).
Kissing is not so much a feature of French life as others suppose. But when it does take place, it must be done properly, according to the rules. The correct order is left cheek, right cheek, left cheek—very formal, very stylized (程式化的). In Paris four kisses are sometimes permitted: left, right, left, right.

单选题 It can be inferred from the first paragraph that before doing his daily work in an office, a French employee will spend some time ______.
A. getting to know who has come
B. shaking hands with everyone else
C. reminding other employees of his punctual presence
D. telling other employees what happened on the previous day
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 细节推断题。由第一段最后一句话可以看出,法国人开始一天工作之前,要相互握手回忆以前是否相互见过面。
单选题 French custom requires that, if you have shaken hands with someone on that day, you should ______.
A. take notice of his appearance
B. remember who he is
C. behave well before him
D. avoid shaking hands with him again
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 细节明示题。由第二段得知,记住某天是谁和自己握手是很重要的,如果忘记了表示对对方不尊重,是无礼貌的表现。
单选题 According to French custom, when you leave a bar, you should say "Au revoir" to ______.
A. everyone else in the bar
B. the person you meet
C. the barkeeper
D. the waiter
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 细节明示题。由文章第三段第一句得知,当法国人进出酒吧或商店时,会向在场的所有人打招呼或告别。
单选题 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the last paragraph?
A. Four kisses are stylized in Paris.
B. Three kisses are forbidden in Paris.
C. When two friends meet, the French will not necessarily kiss each other.
D. The rules require that the French should kiss each other when they meet.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 细节判断题。由文章第四段第一句得知,亲吻并不像大家想象的那样是法国人与其他人不同的特征,暗示法国人有时见面也不需要互相亲吻。
单选题 The best title of this passage should be ______.
A. French Greetings
B. French Manners
C. Formalities of Kissing in France
D. Distinguishing Features of French Life
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 主旨题。文章主要介绍了法国人的问候方式。