单选题 Promptness is important in American business, academic, and social settings. The (56) of punctuality is taught to young children at school. Today slips and the use of bells signal to the child that (57) and time itself are to be respected.
People who keep (58) are considered dependable. If people are late for job interviews, appointments, or classes, they are often (59) unreliable and irresponsible. In the business setting, "time is money" and companies may (60) their executive for tardiness to business meetings. Of course, it is not always possible to be punctual. Social and business etiquette also provides rules for (61) arrivals. Calling (62) the telephone if one is going to be more than a few minutes late for (63) appointments is (64) polite and is often expected. Keeping a friend waiting (65) ten to twenty minutes is considered rude.
Respecting deadlines is also important in academic and professional (66) . Students who (67) assignments late may be surprised to find that the professor will (68) their grade or even refuse to (69) their work. (70) it is a question of arriving on time or of meeting a deadline, people are culturally expected to stick to the schedule time.

【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】The importance of punctuality实际上语义对应了前一句中的Promptness is important。 integrity正直;scrutiny仔细审视,审查;insignificance不重要。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】punctuality(准时)是该篇的主题词。tardiness迟缓:advent到来,到达;regularity有规律性。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】keep appointments是词组,“准时赴约”之意。engagements预约,订婚;accomplishments成就;endorsements赞成,背书。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】viewed as被看作;apprehended理解,挂念,逮捕;afflicted使痛苦;predicted预言,预告。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】因为前句讲,在商界Time is money。该组选项中与钱有关的只有fine(罚款)。approve赞成;sue起诉;persecute迫害。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】因为前一句讲,一个人不一定永远都可以守时,但迟到有迟到的礼节,故选late。 timely合时的,适时地;untimely不适时宜地,过早的;punctual准时地。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】打电话用on。例如,Mary,you are wanted on the phone!玛丽,有电话找你。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】late for scheduled appointments意为“比约定(规定)好的见面时间晚了”。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】(be)considered被认为是:delayed推迟的:hampered受到妨碍的;inhibited制止,阻止,禁止。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】beyond超过。例如,beyond one's comprehension超出某人的理解范围;beyond description/words难于言表。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】circles是指某一社会社交“圈儿”。academic circles学术圈儿;communities社区; sections部分,部门:constituency选区。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】hand in assignments是固定词组,表示“交作业”。hand off用手推开;hand over移交,交给,让与;hand on依次传递,传给(后人等)。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】lower one's grade降低分数。appreciate欣赏,升值:vary改变、变化;belittle贬低。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】该句中grade意为“批改(作业)”。impart讲述告知;resume简历;submit(to)屈服。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】whether与后半句的Or呼应:whether...or...。