单选题 The White House is the most visited residence in the world. Tours may be scheduled through our Washington DC office. Due to security and scheduling procedures, there are a few things you should know before requesting a tour:
●Only groups of I0 or more may request a tour.
●Requests must be submitted with a minimum of one month"s advance notice from the date of the tour. Notice of whether your application is accepted will be given 10 days prior to the date requested. All tours, even after they have been confirmed, are subject to cancellation due to security interests.
●Tours are only conducted Tuesday through Saturday from 7:30 am to 11:30 am. To process your request for a tour, please contact our Washington office at (202) 224-5521 and provide the following information:
●Date(s) requesting.
●Security information for each person in your party, including: name as it appears on I.D. (I.D. required for ages 14 and up), date of birth, social security number, country of origin, and citizenship (公民的身份).
●A home address and daytime and evening phone numbers for the designated (指派的) leader of the group.
●A contact number while in DC for the designated leader of the group.
After your request is confirmed or denied, our office will contact you with further instructions.
单选题 This notice is to provide information about ______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题询问这则通知提供了哪些信息。根据第一段第一、三句话可知这篇文章是关于申请参观白宫需要注意的问题。C项中的application for a tour与文中的requesting a tour同义,可判断C项为正确答案。
虽然第一段提到了A项中的scheduling( 排)一词,但根据下文的内容,文章说的并不是旅行团的路线安排。而B项的security system(安全体系)在文中没有提及。D项的a tour group leader(旅行团领队)只是在倒数第二段和第三段提到,不能概括全篇通知的内容。
单选题 The White House is open to the public ______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 题目中的open to the public意为“对公众开放(时间)”,故定位到第三个分点。该分点谈到,参观时间为周二到周六上午7:30至11:30,换句话说,一周开放五天。因此选B项。
工作日一般为周一至周五,而周六不属于工作日,因此可以排除A项。weekend一般指周六和周日,但是周日显然不能参观白宫,而周二至周五的工作日时间也可以参观,因此可排除D项。C项意为“每隔一天”,而原文中的Tuesday through Saturday表明时间是连续的,因此不选。
单选题 Application for a group tour of the White House must be submitted ______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 根据题目中的must be submitted定位第二个分点。该分点清楚说明,申请必须至少提前一个月(a minimum of one month"s advance notice)交,即至少30天。所以B项是正确的。
文中没有谈到申请必须在当天(exactly on the date...)提交,不难排除A项。C项是参观白宫的时间,D项是公布是否批准参观的时间,两者都不是提交申请的时间。
单选题 After your tour request has been confirmed, ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 根据题目中的tour request has been confirmed定位第二个分点。该分点最后一句谈到,所有参观活动,包括已经确认批准的(have been confirmed),都可能由于安全问题而被取消(cancellation)。A项中的may be cancelled对应文中的are subject to cancellation,是正确答案。
B项中的are still allowed to change,C项surely visit和D项的start...immediately都没有在文章中提及。文章只谈到了即便被批准的游览团也有可能被取消,只有A项符合。
单选题 It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题询问文中的隐性信息。根据第一段第三句“鉴于安全问题和安排程序,您在提出参观申请时应当了解一些情况”和第二分点第三句“所有参观活动(包括已经确认批准的)都会由于安全问题而被取消”,判断D项的表述是正确的。
文中只是说14岁或14岁以上人员需要身份证参观白宫,未说14岁以下孩童不能参观,因而A项不正确。文中说组团旅游成员要提交一系列身份证明(身份证上的姓名、出生日期、社会安全号码、国籍以及公民身份),没提到外国游客不允许参观,排除B项。文章开头明确说明10人或10人以上组团才可以申请参观,C项也是不正确的。