填空题
Answer questions 71-80 by referring to the descriptions on 3
different clogs in me following magazine article.
Note: Answer
each question by choosing A, B or C and mark it on ANSWER SHEET 1. Some choices
may be required more than once.
{{B}}A = Labrador Retriever
B = German Shepherd C = Poodle
Which
dog,..{{/B}}
{{B}}Labrador
Retriever{{/B}}
A retriever is a sporting dog that is specially
trained for going after game that has been shot and bringing it back. The dog
sees the game fall, or scents its location, and run swiftly to pick it up.
Labrador Retriveer's hometown is Newfoundland, Canadas and was developed in
England. Standard height for the males is 22.5 to 24, 5 inches (57-62cm); for
the females, 21.5 to 23.5 inches (56-60 cm). Standard weight is 60 to 75 pounds
(27-34 kg) for males and 55 to 70 pounds (25-32 kg) for females. The breed has a
short, straight coat that may be black, yellow, or chocolate. The dog's special
skills are flushing and retrieving and guiding the blind. It is subject to hip
dysplasia.
The "Lab" is deservedly one of the most
esteemed family dogs. Obedient and quick to learn, alert as a watchdog, fine
with children, gentle with everyone, fairly hardy, and, when it comes to coat
care, even less bothersome than its rival, the golden retriever, the breed might
well be the first choice of anyone who wants a largish dog that is not a guard
dog. The Lab is apt to be somewhat rambunctious as a puppy, but it soon settles
down to being a sweet-tempered paragon. However, it ought to have a lot of
exercise even though, all too cheerfully for its own good, it will manage
without it. Both Labs and golden retrievers are hurt badly by
bullying.
Looks-conscious prospective owners should be sure to
find a Lab pup whose head has the correct appearance. Too many Labs have a
narrow skull and muzzle that is properly associated with the breed.
{{B}}German Shepherd{{/B}}
German Shepherd is a large, strong, well-muscled dog developed in Germany
from old breeds of herding dogs. Formal sponsorship of the breed began with the
founding of the German dog club VDS in 1899. It was used for many years in
Germany to guard flocks of sheep and cat- tie, and for police work. Though
originally developed from herding dog, the German shepherd dog is now widely
used as a companion dog, guard dog, guide dog for the blind, and military and
police dog. It is not correct to call the dog a German police dog although many
people do so.
The desired heights for males at the top of the
highest point of the shoulder blade is 24 to 26 inches (56-66 cm) and for
females, 22 to 24 inches (56-61 cm). Males average between 75 and 95 pounds
(27-34 kg).
The German shepherd dog has a cleanly chiseled,
strong head, moderately pointed ears, almond-shaped dark eyes, and strong teeth.
Its double coat is medium length. The outer coat is dense, straight, harsh, and
lies close to the body. The undercoat varies in thickness with the season. The
tail is low-set and bushy and hangs in a slight curve at rest.
Although you can see German shepherds in colors that vary from dark brown
or blackish to a light shade of tan, the most common color is wolf-gray and tan,
with black markings. In the United States strong, rich colors are preferred, and
pale, washed-out Colors or blues or livers are considered serious
faults.
{{B}}Poodle{{/B}}
Poodle is a highly intelligent breed of dog
that is very popular as a pet and house dog. The poodle originated as a water
retriever in Germany, which gave it its name, poodle, referring to water. It is
often known as a "French" poodle because of its great popularity in France. It
is an active and good-natured dog.
There are now three
varieties, which differ only in size: The standard, the oldest and largest
variety, stands at least 15 inches(38 cm) at the highest point of the shoulders.
The miniature stands 10 to 16 inches (25-38 cm) tall, and the toy is 10 inches
(25cm) or less in height. All poodles have dense, wiry coats of thick, close
curls. They may be any solid but most are black, brown, or white.
Portions of its coat originally were shaved to facilitate swimming when it
was used as a retriever. There are now several traditional poodle clips. A
poodle under a year old may be in a "Puppy" clip, with its coat long except for
its shaved face, throat, feet, and tail, has a pompon on the end. Those with
unclipped hair are called corded poodles. Puppies are clipped medium-short when
they are a few days old.
Adult show dogs must have their hairs
cut short with different styles, which differ different clips of the different
parts of the dogs. For instance, in the Continental c hindquarters are shaved,
while in the English Saddle clip the hindquarters are covered short blanket of
hair. Whatever the style, the coat requires regular grooming to prevent
matting
* is originally a retriever but now becomes mainly a pet?
71. ______
* is not originated in Germany?
72. ______
* is especially kind to
children?
73. ______
* (male) is the
heaviest?
74.
______
* has two coats?
75. ______
* got its name
from what it used to do in?
76. ______
* is often judged if it is a
good breed by its hair color? 77. ______
* often
get judged by attacking other dogs / animals?
78. ______
* always gets its hair cut?
79. ______
* has a country's name in
its name not because the
80. ______
country is where it is originated?