多选题
Recently some scientists have concluded that meteorites found on Earth
and long believed to have a Martian origin might actually have been blasted free
of Mars's gravity by the impact on Mars of other meteorites. {{U}}This conclusion
has led to another question:{{/U}} whether meteorite impacts on Earth have
similarly driven rocks from this planet to Mars.
According to
astronomer S.A. Phinney, kicking a rock hard enough to free it from Earth's
gravity would require a meteorite capable of making a crater more than 60 miles
across. Moreover, even if Earth rocks were freed by meteorite impact, Mars'
orbit is much larger than Earth's, so Phinney estimates that the probability of
these rocks hitting Mars is about one-tenth as great as that of Mars' rocks
hitting Earth. To demonstrate this estimate, Phinney used a computer to
calculate where 1,000 hypothetical particles would go if ejected from Earth in
random directions. He found that 17 of the 1,000 particles would hit
Mars.
The passage is primarily concerned with
- A. presenting an argument to support a particular hypothesis.
- B. suggesting an answer to a theoretical question.
- C. questioning the assumptions of a research project.
- D. criticizing experimental results.
- E. explaining the origin of certain scientific data.