【正确答案】 1、正确答案：China and Global Warming Global climate change and its harmful effects are a common concern of human beings. Since the industrial revolution, activities of mankind, especially the huge consumption of energy by developed countries in the process of industrialization, have raised the concentrations of greenhouse gases in our atmosphere, causing apparent effects on the global ecosystems of nature, and posing severe challenges to the very survival and development of human society. China, a developing country with a huge population, is faced with harsh realities, such as, a low level of economic development, a complicated climate condition and a fragile ecological environment. China is easy to be subject to the adverse effects of climate change, which has posed substantial challenges to the natural ecosystems and the eco-social development of the country, particularly in the areas of agriculture and livestock breeding, forestry, ecosystems of nature and water resources, and in coastal and eco-fragile regions. So, China"s urgent undertaking currently is to adapt the country to climate change. While China is undergoing fast economic development, it is faced with the multiple pressures of developing the economy, eliminating poverty and slowing down the rate of the emissions of greenhouse gases. Therefore, it is considered to be an enormous task for China to cope with the severe reality of climate change.