阅读理解 Surfing(浏览) the Internet can be as addictive(上瘾的) as drugs, alcohol or gambling, a researcher from University of Pittsburgh said last month.
In a study of almost 400 men and women in Canada, researchers found Internet addiction caused people to spend 40 hours or more a week online. Most of them often got involved in role-playing games or chat room discussion. One 17-year-old boy was so addicted to the Internet activities that his parents had to admit him to a hospital for 10 days' treatment.
One woman was described by friends and family as a perfect wife and mother. She became so addicted to the Internet that she would not cook or clean and was neglecting her children and husband, because she was spending as much as 12 hours a day talking to people on the Internet. Finally her husband said," Choose me or the computer." She divorced him.
Kimberly Young, an assistant professor of psychology at the University of Pittsburgh, found that 76 percent of the subjects(调查对象) in the study spend an average of 40 hours a week on the Internet.
Of 396 people who met Young' s criteria(标准) for addicted Internet users, 157 were men, 239 women. The men were younger with an average age of 29, the women average 43 years of age. The largest group of addicted users of the Internet was people who were not working outside home, housewives, students and those who were disabled(残疾) or retired.
单选题 According to the researcher in the University of Pittsburgh, surfing the Internet can be highly______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】推理判断题。由文章第一段可知,匹兹堡大学的研究者认为上网和吸毒、酗酒、赌博一样,都会使人上瘾。所以可推知,上网是极其有害的。故选C。
单选题 After getting addicted to the Internet, the woman______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】事实细节题。文章以一位家庭主妇为例说明网络成瘾的危害。由第三段最后两句可知,这位主妇和她的丈夫离婚了。
单选题 From the passage, we learn that the majority of addicted Internet users are______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】事实细节题。由文章最后一段的开头两句“Of 396 people who…average 43 years of age.”可知,网络成瘾者多为中年女性。
单选题 According to this research, people who are likely to become addicted Internet users are______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】推理判断题。由文章最后一句可知,网络成瘾者多是不外出工作者、家庭主妇、学生、残疾人和退休者。他们的共同点就是没有正式的工作。故选C。
单选题 The writer's attitude towards Internet surfing is______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】推理判断题。作者在开篇就引用了研究者对网络成瘾的评价,接下来又以事例具体说明了其危害,可以看出作者的态度是否定的、不支持的。故选B。