One day, a student was taking a walk with a professor. As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes【C1】________in the path, which they supposed to belong to a poor man who was【C2】________in a field close by.    The student said, "Let's play a【C3】________on the man. We will hide his shoes, and conceal ourselves behind those bushes." "My young friend," answered the professor, "we should never【C4】________ourselves at the expense of the poor. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch how the【C5】________affects him. "    The student did so, and they placed themselves behind the bushes. The poor man soon finished his work, and came across the field to the path where he had left his shoes. While putting on his coat he【C6】________his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling something hard, he found the coin. Wonder and【C7】________were seen upon his face. He proceeded to put on the other shoe; but his surprise was doubled on finding the other coin. He looked up to the heavens and uttered aloud an【C8】________thanksgiving, in which he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread, whom from some 【C9】________hand, would save them from dying.    The student stood there, 【C10】________affected. He said to the professor, "I feel now the truth of those words, which I never understood before: ' It is more blessed to give than to receive'. "  


A. amuse       B. astonishment C. deeply  D. discovery E. earnest    F. employed    G. lying        H. pursue  I. removed   J. scare    K. significant L. sincerely    M. slipped N. trick     O. unknown

问答题

【C1】

【正确答案】

G

【答案解析】

由句子结构可知,空格处所填单词和后面的in the path一起作a pair of old shoes的补足语,因此应为动词的分词形式。lying的原形为lie,表示“平放;位于”,此处的意思是“他们看见路上________双旧鞋”,因此答案为G项lying。

问答题

【C2】

【正确答案】

F

【答案解析】

空格位于was后,因此应填入动词的分词形式或形容词。根据空格前面的poor man和后面的in a field close by可知,此处意思是“被雇用在附近的田地里工作的一个穷人”,所以答案选F项employed。

问答题

【C3】

【正确答案】

N

【答案解析】

由空格前的a可知,所填词为可数名词,作play的宾语。由下文内容可知,学生想要把那个穷人的鞋藏起来,然后自己再躲到树丛后面看笑话,因此答案选N项trick。

问答题

【C4】

【正确答案】

A

【答案解析】

由句子结构可知,空格处应填入一个动词作谓语,而且应是动词原形。由空格后面的at the expense of the poor和备选动词原形可知,此处的意思是“我们永远不应该以牺牲穷人为代价来娱乐自己”,所以答案选A项amuse。

问答题

【C5】

【正确答案】

D

【答案解析】

空格位于how引导的宾语从句中,该从句缺少主语,因此应填入名词。由上文可知,教授让学生把两枚硬币放到那个穷人的鞋里,然后他们再躲起来,目的是观察穷人发现硬币后的反应,即他的这个发现会对他有什么影响,因此答案选D项discovery。

问答题

【C6】

【正确答案】

M

【答案解析】

由句子结构可知,此处应填入动词作谓语,而且是动词过去式。由空格后面的his foot into one of his shoes可知,他把脚“伸”进了一只鞋里。slip除了表示“滑倒”的意思外,还可以表示“穿上”,因此M项slipped为答案。

问答题

【C7】

【正确答案】

B

【答案解析】

由句子结构可知,空格处应填入名词,和Wonder。并列作主语。由文义可知,那位穷人发现硬币后感到非常惊讶,下文中的his surprise Was doubled也强调了惊讶,因此答案为B项astonishment。备选的名词中,scale表示“惊恐,惊吓”,但原文并无此意,所以排除。

问答题

【C8】

【正确答案】

E

【答案解析】

空格位于冠词an和名词thanksgiving之间,因此应填入以元音音素开头的形容词,修饰thanks giving。由thanksgiving后的定语从句可知,那位穷人仰望天空,表达了诚挚的感激之情。因为这两枚硬币可以救活他生病的妻子和挨饿的孩子,所以答案选E项earnest。

问答题

【C9】

【正确答案】

O

【答案解析】

空格位于some和名词hand之间,因此应填入形容词,修饰hand。空格前的some表示 “某一个”,因为那位穷人并不知道是谁把硬币放进他的鞋里,所以答案选O项unknown。

问答题

【C10】

【正确答案】

C

【答案解析】

空格所在句结构完整,因此空格处应填入副词,修饰affected。由下句中学生对教授说的话“我从未像现在这样感受到‘给予比索取更幸福’这句话所蕴含的真理”可知,学生被深深地感动了,因此C项deeply为答案。