单选题 .  Computers may one day turn night into day—with good old, natural sunlight.
    Colossal computer-controlled mirrors, thousands of feet across, may one day orbit the earth, reflecting sunlight onto a darkened United States.
    Some scientists say that 16 of these mirrors, each about a half mile across could aim their reflected light at one area on the earth that was about 200 miles by 300 miles. That much light would equal about 56 moons.
    The mirrors would be so high that they could catch the sun's light as it was shining on the other side of the earth. The mirrors could orbit—thousands of miles high—at the same speed as the earth turns on its axis (轴). That way, the mirrors would always be over the same spot.
    The aluminum-coated (涂铝的), plastic mirrors could be folded up and packed into a space-ship, according to the scientists. Once released a few hundred miles in space, the mirrors, powered by a solar-powered engine, could make the rest of the trip into space on their own.
    The scientists say that the computer-controlled mirrors could also be made to tilt (倾斜) slowly, so the reflected sunlight would sweep slowly along the surface of the earth. For example, as night fell, the mirrors could be tilted to light up Boston. Later on, as darkness spread slowly west-ward, Chicago, for example, then San Francisco could be lit up. The reflected sunlight would allow these cities to save up electricity. And in emergencies, such as power-failures, the mirrors could light up the affected area.
    What no one knows yet is what effect this artificial daytime would have on plants, animals, and humans. Would it confuse some animals and harm plants that are used to regular day-night cycles? The scientists recommend that studies be done to find out what bad effects there might be.1.  The word "colossal" in Para. 2 most likely means ______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】 词语理解题
   从文章第二段第一句“Colossal computer-controlled mirrors, thousands of feet across...”可推知,“colossal”的概念与“giant”对应,因此正确答案为C。
[参考译文]
   可能将来有一天计算机能用美妙而古老的自然光线把夜晚变成白天。
   庞大的、由计算机控制的直径达数千英尺的镜子也许有一天会盘旋在地球轨道上空,把太空光反射过来,照亮处于黑夜中的美国。
   一些科学家说使用其中的16面镜子,每一面大约半英里宽,能反射光线到地球上的面积大约是200×300英里,那么强的光相当于56个月亮。
   空中的镜子置于地球的另一面照耀时能够捕捉太阳光的亮度。镜子放在离地球几千英里的高空并以地球相同的速度运转。这样,镜子永远会是在同一地点。
   根据科学家的观点,有铝层包装的塑料镜子可以折叠起来放进宇宙飞船中。一旦被发射到太空中几百英里后,这些靠太阳能引擎驱动的镜子就可以在太空中独自完成剩下的旅程。
   科学家们说,计算机控制的镜子可以慢慢倾斜,因此反射的阳光会慢慢地扫射到地球表面。例如,夜幕降临时,镜子可以倾斜以照亮波士顿。后来,因为黑暗向西边延伸,像芝加哥和旧金山都可以被照亮。反射的阳光会让这些城市节省电力。在紧急情况下,比如停电,镜子也能照亮受影响的地区。
   现在还没有人知道这些人造光线对植物、动物和人会有什么影响。它能使有些动物混淆并伤害那些已适应昼夜循环的植物吗?科学家们建议要进行研究以找出可能的不良影响。