单选题
Joe was driving along a main road late one night. Suddenly (41) became wrong with his car wheel (轮胎). He did not know (42) to do and, worse still, he did not have a (43) wheel with him! Joe (44) to passing cars, but not even one of them stopped. At last, he tried a car just (45) his own. To his surprise, the car stopped and a young (46) got out. Joe felt hopeless (47) he didn't think she could help him. The lady, (48) gave him her own spare wheel, but Joe had to say that he had never changed a wheel in his life! She began to work (49) and fitted (安装) the wheel (50) a few minutes.
【答案解析】[精析] 本题考查词义辨析。useful意为“有用的”,second意为“第二”,spare意为“备用的,额外的”。根据上文,“他的车胎出毛病了”,“而且,更为糟糕的是…”,下文中,“她”不仅把自己备用的轮胎给了他,而且帮他换上。可以推测出,“他没有带备用胎”。故C项正确。 [知识拓展] spare做形容词还可以表示“多余的,剩下的,空闲的”。如:Do you have any spare money on you?你身上带多余的钱吗?
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】[精析] 本题考查上下文推理。根据日常经验,在路上出了事,只能向过往的车辆大声喊,而不能只是“说”(said,spoke),否则车里的司机不会听见的。shout做不及物动词表示“呼喊,喊叫”。故C项正确。 [知识拓展] shout用法举例,如:shout out to, shout for,shout at。
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】[精析] 本题考查介词的辨析。as意为“像…一样”时为连词,后面跟完整的句子或省略句;for意为“因为”时是连词;like意为“像…一样”时为介词。在名词短语his own前缺的是介词,而且和just连用,只有like合适。故B项正确。 [知识拓展] like做介词,还可以意为“比如,例如”。如:He loves to have fruits,like pears and peaches,for dessert他喜欢吃些水果作饭后甜点,比如梨和桃子。