【正确答案】 1、正确答案：Dynamic Translation often refers to the dynamic equivalence(also known as functional equivalence). It is a translation theory proposed by the U. S. translator Eugene Nida to describe a way of translating the Bible. Dynamic translation attempts to convey the thought expressed in a source text and emphasizes readability , even at the expense of literalness, original word order, grammatical voice of the source text, etc.