单选题   Questions10-13 are based on the passage you have just heard.
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【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[听力原文] Predicting the jobs or skills that will be in demand years from now is a tricky task for many teens, young adults and their parents. Luckily, we have the Occupational Outlook Handbook, published last month by the Labor Department who made a ten-year forecast for demand, pay and competition for more than 300 jobs in 45 categories. The department's forecasts have often been prescient—accurately predicting this decade's fast growth in special-education teaching jobs and the widening range of hot health-care careers, for example. In the coming decade, engineering—already known for paying college graduates some of the highest starting salaries is expected to offer the fastest-growing area: biomedical engineering. Jobs in this field, which center on developing and testing health-care innovations such as artificial organs or imaging systems, are expected to grow by 72%, the Labor Department says. Among other professions, job opportunities for physicians should be 'very good,' the guide says; health care dominates the list of the fastest-growing jobs, capturing 11 of the top 20 slots. While more attorneys and architects will be needed, competition for these jobs will be intense. Psychologists will be in demand, but growth will be the fastest in industrial and organizational psychology. The forecasts have limitations. The Labor Department's macroeconomic model works on two noteworthy assumptions that the economy will rebound to long-term growth and that there won't be any more big shocks like the 2007-2008 recession. Thus its forecasts don't predict the big job-market swings or sudden changes in the supply of workers that can easily happen in an unstable economy. For what reason do people feel lucky to have the Labor Department's predictions? 原因目的题。本题问的是拥有劳工部的预测为什么让人们感到幸运。短文开头指出,劳工部最近出版了《职业前景手册》,对45类300多种职业在未来十年的需求、薪酬和竞争情况进行预测。短文提到这项预测通常是很有预见性的。由此推断,劳工部的预测有远见且值得信赖是使人们感到幸运的原因。
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【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[听力原文] Which area will see the fastest growth in job demand? 事实细节题。本题问的是在工作需求量方面,哪一个领域将会增长最快。短文中指出,在未来十年里,工程学将出现就业增长最快的领域:生物医学工程。
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【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[听力原文] Which fields will see the fastest growth in psychology in terms of job demand? 事实细节题。本题问的是在工作需求量方面,心理学的哪个领域增长最快。短文后半部分提到,市场对心理学家也有需求,而需求增长最快的职业将是工业与组织心理学。
单选题    
 
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[听力原文] What are the limitations of the Labor Department's forecasts? 推理判断题。本题问的是劳工部的预测有哪些局限性。短文的最后部分提到,它无法预测出经济不稳定时容易发生的就业市场的大幅波动或劳动力供给的突然变化。