单选题 Passage Three Musicians are fascinated with the possibility that music may be found in nature; it makes our own desire for art seem all the more essential. Over the past few years no less a bold musical explorer than Peter Gabriel has been getting involved. At the Research Center in Atlanta, Georgia, he has been making music together with Kanzi, one of the bonobo apes (倭黑猩猩) involved in the long-term language acquisition studies of Sue and Duane Savage-Rumbaugh. I have seen the video of Kanzi picking notes out on a piano-like keyboard, with Gabriel and members of his band playing inside the observation booth in the lab. (They did it this way because Kanzi had bitten one of his trainers a few days previously—interspecies communication is not without its dangers.) The scene is beautiful, the ape trying out the new machine and looking thoughtfully pleased with what comes out. He appears to be listening, playing the right notes. It is tentative but moving, the animal groping for something from the human world but remaining isolated from the rest of the band. It is a touching encounter, and a bold move for a musician whose tune Shock the Monkey many years ago openly condemned the horrors of less sensitive animal experiments than this. What is the scientific value of such a jam session? The business of the Research Center is the forging of greater communication between human and animal. Why not try the fertile and mysterious ground of music in addition to the more testable arena of simple language? The advantage of hearing music in nature and trying to reach out to nature through music is that, though we don't fully understand it, we can easily have access to it. We don't need to explain its workings to be touched by it. Two musicians who don't speak the same language can play together, and we can appreciate the music from human cultures far from our own. Music needs no explanation, but it clearly expresses something deep and important, something humans cannot live without. Finding music in the sounds of birds, whales and other animals makes the farther frontiers of nature seem that much closer to us.
单选题
It can be learned from the passage that Peter Gabriel______. A. is a bold expert on animal behavior B. wants to find more about natural music C. is working on animal's language ability D. specializes in human-animal cooperation
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】[解析] 从第一段第一句可知,彼得希望在研究自然界音乐上有更多发现。
单选题
Kanzi was arranged to stay in a separate place______. A. to prevent him from attacking the human players B. so that he would not be disturbed by others C. because he needed a large room to move around D. after he had destroyed the others' musical instruments
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】[解析] 从第二段第二句可知,把Kanzi单独隔离是防止它攻击试验人员。
单选题
Kanzi the ape______. A. was annoyed by the music-playing activity B. demonstrated no unusual talent for music C. became more obedient when playing music D. seemed content with what be was producing
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】[解析] 从第二段第三句可知,Kanzi似乎很满意自己所做的一切。
单选题
Which of the following words can best describe the advantage of music? A. Controllable. B. Explainable. C. Accessible. D. Testable.
单选题
The writer seems to suggest that______. A. music should replace language as the major arena of animal research B. animal experiments are more often than not cruel and inhuman C. great progress has been made in the field of interspecies communication D. the experiment with music may help scientific research on animals
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】[解析] 从最后一段最后一句可知,音乐辅助实验有助于对动物进行科学的实验。
单选题
The best title for the passage is______. A. Music—The Essence of Nature B. Music—A Better Way to Enjoy Nature C. Music—A New Frontier for Scientists D. Music—Beyond National and Cultural Boundary