The person who can see a ship without some feeling of excitement must have very little imagination. Even the idea of leaving the solid land (1)_____ most of us were born and brought (2)_____ and going out on to the ever-moving waters must rouse (3)_____ some feelings of strangeness. We may remember stories of terrible storms, with waves (4)_____ mountains, and of people from ships which have sunk (5)_____ weeks in small boats hundreds of miles from land. But we have also (6)_____ joy of traveling on calm seas under blue (7)_____ and of the (8)_____ excitement of coming to a new beautiful land which we have seen only in pictures before. (9)_____ ships are not, of course, made chiefly for pleasure: their biggest use is in carrying goods from country to country. (10)_____ ships can carry more goods than (11)_____ means of transport, and can (12)_____ so more cheaply. If ships (13)_____ the British government would not be able to feed (14)_____ people.  Ships have also made (15)_____ to discover more and more distant parts of our world. (16)_____ is known to all, Columbus used a ship to discover America about 450"years ago. And (17)_____ ships are used for exploring the Antarctic. (18)_____ would, in fact, not be (19)_____ to say that ships have for thousands of years (20)_____ one of the most important parts in shaping society.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:从语法结构来看,句中应以"介词+which"引出定语从句,而land应与on搭配。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:bring up为动词短语,意为"培养,成长"。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:该句意为,走向波涛涌动的大海的想法必然会唤起我们大家心中奇妙的感觉。In us all是介词短语作为状语修饰宾语feelings。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】解析:该句意为,波涛汹涌如山一样高。as...as...为比较用法,与山比较应用high。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:这里是分词短语作定语修饰people,people也是分词的逻辑主语。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:hear of为固定搭配,意为"听说,得知",与题意相符。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:从该句看,under the blue skies指在蓝天下,符合题意。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】解析:该句意为,来到一个只有在电视画面上才能看到的小岛令人激动难忘。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】解析:该句意为,然而,海船当然不是主要用来取乐的,明显表转折关系。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:该句是对第一句的论点展开说明,in fact意为"事实上",符合上下文逻辑。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:句中将轮船与其他运输手段做比较,any other"任何其他的"符合题意。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】解析:to do so为习惯用法,意为"这样做"。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:该句为虚拟语气,表示与现在相反的假设,应选择did not exist。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:该句意为,英国政府就不可能养活它的人民。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:make something possible"使某事成为可能",句中动词不定式为宾语,用it替代使结构紧凑。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】解析:该句意为,正如大家所知,哥伦布约在450年前乘一条船发现了美洲大陆。关系代词as引导一个非限定性定语从句,代表整个句子。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:该句为现在时,指现在的情况。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:It为形式主语,后面的不定式成分为真正主语。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:not be too much to say意为"这样说也不过分"的意思。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:play parts in意为"在…中起到作用",为固定搭配。