单选题
Racial Prejudice

In some countries where racial prejucide is acute, violence has been taken for granted as a means of solving differences; and this is not even questioned. There are countries 1 the white man imposes his rude by brute (粗暴) force; there are countries where the black man protests by 2 fire to cities and by looting and pillaging (抢夺). Important people on both sides, who would in other respects appear to be reasonable men, get up and calmly argue in 3 of violence as if it were a legitimate (合法的) solution, 4 any other. What is really frightening, what really 5 you with despair, is the realization that when it comes to the crunch (关键时刻), we have made no actual 6 at all. We may wear collars and ties instead of war-paint, but our instincts remain basically unchanged. The whole of the recorded 7 of the human race, that tedious documentation of violence, has taught us absolutely nothing. We have still not learnt that 8 never solves a problem but makes it more acute. The sheer horror, the bloodshed and the suffering 9 nothing. No solution ever comes to 10 the morning after when we dismally (阴郁地) contemplate the smoking ruins and wonder what hit us.
The truly reasonable men who 11 where the solutions lie are finding it harder and harder to get a hearing. They are despised, mistrusted and even persecuted 12 their own kind because they advocate such apparently outrageous things as low enforcement. If half the energy that goes into 13 acts were put to good use, if our efforts were directed at 14 up the slums and ghettos (贫民窟), at improving living-standards and providing education and employment for all, we would not have gone a long way to 15 at a solution.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 此处为限定性定语从句,先行词为country,表示地点,所以应用where或in which引导,再结合后半句中可知用where,在四个选项中,A项符合题意。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项:fight:“战斗,斗争”;return“归还”;catch“抓住”;set“放,搁置”;set fire to为固定短语,“点火”;所以D项符合题意。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项:spite“恶意,怨恨”;memory“记忆”;need“需要”;favor“喜爱,好感”;in favor of是固定搭配,“赞同”;所以D项符合题意。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项:“to”到“;through”通过“;like”像……一样“;as”作为”。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项:fill“填满”;put“放置”;force“强迫”;set“放置,搁置”;fill sb. with sth.是固定搭配,“使某人充满……”。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项:progress“进步,进展”;decision“决定”;point“点,分数”;sense“感觉”;make和progress搭配表示“取得进步、进展”。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项:system“系统,体系”;history“历史”;range“范围”;business“商业,生意”。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] argument“争论”;violence“暴力”;talk“谈论,谈话”;research“研究”。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项:deal“处理”;have“有”;mean“意味着”;want“想,想要”。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项:come to light“找到,出现”;come to life“使苏醒过来,使有活力”;come to an end“结束”;come to decision“得出结论”。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项:suggest“建议”;demand“要求”;consider“考虑,看做”;know“知道,了解”。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 分析句子可知,此处为被动句,应该用by引导出施加动作的主体,根据语法知识可知,A项符合题意。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项:final“最后的,最终的”;lawful“合法的”;violent“激烈的,暴力的”;symbolic“象征性的”。例如:The flag is symbolic of the fighting of modern womanhood.这面旗帜象征着现代妇女的战斗精神。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项:look up“抬头看”;get up“起床”;take up“着手处理,开始从事”;clean up“清除,铲除”。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] meet at“在哪里见面”;laugh at“嘲笑”;be startled at“对……感到吃惊”;arrive at a solution“拿出/想出解决办法”。