【正确答案】 1、正确答案：In communicative translation, the translator attempts to produce the same effect on the target language(TL for short)readers as is produced by the original on the source language readers. This means that the emphasis should be on conveying the message of the original in a form which conforms to the linguistic, cultural and pragmatic conventions of TL rather than mirroring the actual words of the source text as closely as is possible without infringing the TL norms.