问答题 Section B Translate the following sentences into English by using the hints given in brackets. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.
问答题 通过食用含有维他命c的食物和含铁的食物,铁的吸收显著增长。(along with)
【正确答案】Iron absorption is increased markedly by eating foods containing vitamin C along with food containing iron.
【答案解析】(along with意为“和…一起,伴随”。“通过”表示一种方式,因此可用by来引导。“显著”修饰动词“增长”,可用副词markedly/significantly等。)
问答题 随信附上的提纲可以使你了解本课程将要涉及话题的信息。(accompany)
【正确答案】The syllabus which accompanies this letter gives you information about the topics that will be covered in the course.
【答案解析】(accompany意为“陪伴;附加”,根据题干可知accompany的对象应为“信息”。由于“信息”的修饰语过长,因此可用定语从句来进行表达。)
问答题 儿童节目时段产生的广告收入与儿童节目的制作费用有直接的相关性。(correlation)
【正确答案】There is a direct correlation between advertising revenue generated during children's programme hours and expenditure on the making of children's programs.
【答案解析】(题干中指出“广告收入”和“制作费用”的关联性,因此可用between...and...来进行连接。“广告收入”可译为advertising revenue。)
问答题 研究人员有一个有趣的发现:让重病患者摆脱沮丧心情,实际上就能使医疗环境得以改善。(be kept free of)
【正确答案】One interesting thing researchers have discovered is that the environment of medical treatment can actually be enhanced if seriously ill patients can be kept free of depression.
【答案解析】(keep free of指“摆脱”,此处需用其被动形式。“沮丧心情”即“沮丧”,翻译时直接译出depression即可,无需再将“心情”译成mood,以避免意思重复之嫌。)
问答题 对年轻消费者而言,来自同龄人的压力通常比任何程度的政府干涉影响更大。(have impact on)
【正确答案】With young consumers, peer pressure tends to have more impact on teenagers than any amount of government intervention.
【答案解析】(have impact on意为“对…产生影响”,注意该句需用比较级形式,即have more impact on。“同龄人的压力”可译为peer pressure。)