Directions: In the following of the questions,choose the best answer from the five choicew listed.
单选题 What is the measure of the angle formed by the minute and hour hands of a clock at 1:50? (1) 90° (B) 95° (C)105° (D) 115° (E) 120°
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】For problems such as this, always draw a diagram. The measure of each of the 12 central angles from one number to the next on the clock is 30°. At 1:50 the minute hand is pointing at 10, and the hour hand has gone of the way from 1 to 2. Then, from 10 to 1 on the clock is 90°, and from 1 to the hour hand is (30)°= 25°, a + 25° = 115°.
单选题 Which of the following CANNOT be expressed as the sum of three consecutive integers?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】The sum of three consecutive integers can be expressed as n+(n+1)+(n+2)=3n+3=3(n+1), and so must be a multiple of 3. Only 28, Choice C, is not a multiple of 3. **Quickly add up sets of three consecutive integers: 4 + 5 + 6 = 15, 5 + 6 + 7 = 18, 6 + 7 + 8 = 21, and so on, and see the pattern (they're all multiples of 3); or cross off the choices as you come to them.
单选题 Sandrine is now 5 times as old as Nicholas, but 7 years from now, she will be 3 times as old as he will be then. How old is Sandrine now?
【正确答案】 E
【答案解析】
Set up a table.
Time
Nicholas
Sandrine
Now
x
5x
In 7 years
x+7
5x+7
Then
5x + 7 = 3(x + 7) 5x + 7 = 3x + 21 2x=14