【正确答案】According to Searle, indirect speech acts refers to the kind of speech acts, or illocutionary acts, in which one illocutionary act is performed by way of performing another. For example, the sentence "Could you do this for me?", in spite of the meaning of the lexical items and the interrogative illocutionary force-indicating devices is not characteristically uttered as a subjunctive question concerning your abilities; it is characteristically uttered as a request.
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查间接言语行为定义,考生也应了解会话含义、合作原则、关联理论等语用学涉及的重要概念。