填空题 Translate the following passage into English.(西南财经大学2007研,考试科目:翻译与写作) 从2001年到2008年,北京市用于奥运会投资将达2,800亿元,其中1,800亿元用于基础设施建设。这么大的投资对北京和全国的经济都会起到拉动作用。国家统计局新闻发言人说,从2001年至2008年的7年间,出于奥运经济的拉动,国内生产总值平均每年增加0.3到0.4个百分点。 经济学家预测,2008年北京奥运对中国经济、社会发展具有广泛而深远的影响,特别是对体育、旅游、建筑、建材、通信、商业服务等具体产业的影响更为直接。“奥运经济”将成为中国经济新的增长点,并创造出上百万个就业机会。由于奥运的催化作用,中国经济在21世纪的前10年将高速发展。 举办奥运会给北京带来的直接收入有:电视转播权、国际奥委会的合作伙伴计划(TOP计划)、中央和北京市政府补贴、赞助商、特许经销商、奥林匹克纪念币和邮票、门票收入等,大约为30亿美元,奥运会给北京带来的间接收入估计达到54亿美元左右,而带给北京市和全国的派生收入则是无法计算的。 北京奥运会将促进北京环境的改善和科技水平的提高。未来5年,北京用于环境治理的投资将达450亿元;用于信息化建设的投资为300亿元,奠定“数字北京”的基础,初步实现电子政务、电子商务和远程教育;还将完成城区现在900多万平方米危旧房屋的改造任务,使人均住房面积提高到18平方米。 奥运将大大加快北京建设现代化国际大都市的步伐。北京市制定的新世纪发展战略规划是:2010年,北京率先在全国基本实现现代化,构建起现代化国际大都市的基本框架;2020年,北京基本建成现代化国际大都市;21世纪中叶,完全实现现代化,使北京成为世界一流的现代化国际大都市。
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【正确答案】 1、正确答案:Beijing will spend 280 billion yuan on Olympics from 2001 to 2008, 180 billion yuan of which is used in infrastructure construction. This big sum of investment will help to promote the economic development of Beijing and the whole country. According to the news spokesman of State Statistics Bureau, the GDP has increased by 0. 3% to 0.4% as an average annual growth from 2001 to 2008 due to the Olympic economy. The economists predict, the 2008 Olympics will exert an extensive and far-reaching influence on China"s economic and social development, especially on such concrete industries as PE, tourism, construction, building material , communication and business service, on which the influence is more direct. The Olympic economy will become the new increasing point of Chinese economy and provide millions of job opportunities. Due to the influence of Olympics, Chinese economy can get a rapid development during the first ten years of the 21st century. The direct revenue brought by the Olympics includes TV broadcast right, plan TOP of IOC, central government and Beijing allowance, sponsor, dealership, Olympic commemorative coin, stamps and tickets income, worthing 3 billion dollars. The indirect income brought by the Olympics could reach to 5. 4 billion dollars. The derived income brought by the Olympics is numerous. Beijing Olympics also enhances the improvement of environment and scientific development of Beijing. In the following five years, Beijing will spend 45 billion yuan in improving environment, 30 billion yuan on information construction, which provides a base for "Digital Beijing" , primarily realizing e-government, e-commerce and remote education. Besides these, they also aim to rebuild 9 million square meters of dangerous and old buildings, which will make per capita housing proportion reach to 18 square meters. The Olympics will quicken the step of Beijing to go into a modern international metropolis. The strategic planning made by Beijing government for the new century is to realize the modernization of Beijing, and build a framework of modern international metropolis by 2010. By 2020, they aim to make Beijing become a Modern international metropolis. By the middle of the 21st century, the aim is to completely realize modernization and become a world-class modern international metropolis.    
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