单选题
What Should I Say to the Person Who Has Cancer?

It is normal to feel that you don"t know what to say to someone who has cancer. You might only know the person casually, or you may have worked 1 or lived near each other for many years and have a closer relationship. The most important 2 you can do is to acknowledge the situation in some way — whatever is most comfortable for you. You can show interest and concern, you can express encouragement, or you 3 offer support. Sometimes the simplest expressions of concern are the 4 meaningful.
While it is good to be encouraging, it is also important 5 to show false optimism or to tell the person with cancer to always have a positive attitude. Doing 6 things may discount their fears, concerns, or sad feelings. It is also tempting to say that you know 7 the person feels. While you may know this is a difficult time, no one can know exactly how the person with 8 feels.
Humor can be an important way 9 coping. It is also another source of support and encouragement. Let the person with cancer 10 the lead; it is healthy if they find something funny about a side effect, like hair loss or increased appetite, and you can certainly join 11 in a good laugh. This can be a great way to relieve stress and to take a break from the 12 serious nature of the situation.
When the person with cancer looks good, let them know! Refrain (忍住) 13 comments when their appearance isn"t as good, such as "You"re looking pale," or "You"ve lost weight." Cancer and its treatment can be very unpredictable. Be prepared for good days and bad 14 .
Refrain from telling the person with cancer stories about family members or friends who have had cancer. Everyone is different, and these stories may not be helpful. Instead, it is better simply to tell them you know 15 about cancer because you"ve been through it with someone else.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 从空格处后面的“或生活在一起达许多年,因此关系密切”可以判断空格处应选together一词。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 从空格处后面的you can do可以判断空格处应选thing一词,因为只有thing能和do搭配。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 在这个句子里,前面已两次出现you can...,因此空格处应选can一词。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 在这个句子里,前面有一最高级形式的形容词simplest,因此空格处也应选一个最高级形式的形容词,该词的词意还应是正面的。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 空格处后面所写的事情是不应该做的事情,因此应选not一词。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 在这个句子里,things指的是前一句中刚刚提到的事情,因此应选these。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 表示感觉“如何”,应选how一词。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 文章涉及的是癌症病人,因此应选cancer一词。
单选题 5g.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 按搭配要求,只能选of一词。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 表示“带头”的意思,应用take the lead。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 因为谈论的是they,即癌症病人,因此应选them一词。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 幽默会使人暂时忘却疾病更加残酷的一面。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 表示“不要做某事”,应用refrain from doing something。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 根据空格处前面的good days,可以判断空格处应选days一词。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 表示“了解某事”,应用know something about...。