【正确答案】To straighten out the distribution relationships between the State, the collective and the individual and between the central and local authorities, in order to form a rational pattern for distribution and continue to use the income distribution system with "to each according to his work" as the main element, supplemented by other forms, and gradually improve the personal income distribution system.

【答案解析】[题目精解] 此段短文要注意无主句的翻译，并注意一些专业术语的翻译方法。由于英汉两种语言结构类似，应采用对等翻译法直接翻译。