单选题 Carson McCullers had the brilliant and early success that has come to be almost a tradition of the Southern School. She was born in Columbus, Georgia, in 1917 to a family that was poorly off, but which sympathized with her early passion for music and writing. She started writing plays in her early teens under the influence of Eugene O" Neill. At seventeen she went to New York to study music at Juilliard with the idea of becoming a concert pianist, but she lost her tuition money in the subway and thereafter supported herself in a variety of jobs, from guarding the door for a near-bankrupt comic-book publisher to playing the piano for dancing lessons in a settlement house. Returning from music to literature, at nineteen she sold two stories to story magazine. Then she went back to the south to marry Reeves McCullers (he died in 1953) and lived for two years at Fort Bragg where he was stationed. It was in this period that she wrote The Heart is a Lonely Hunter (1940), whose publication made her immediately famous.
It is extraordinary enough for a first novel, but is prodigious for an author of twenty-two. Mrs. McCullers, understandably, had not yet learned the tight control of her art that was to make her next book so memorable, but The Heart is a Lonely Hunter embraces all the themes that she was later to deal with more particularly.
单选题 With what topic is the passage mainly concerned?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 文章第一段就讲了McCullers的early success和她的背景,第二段则描述了她的第一部小说的成功之处。因此,就全文来看,B项符合文意。
单选题 Carson McCullers" family is described by the author as being ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 从第一段“she was born...a family that was poorly off, but which sympathized with her early passion for music and writing”可以看出,她的家庭贫穷,但是很赞成她早期对音乐和写作的激情。sympathized with(表示)同情;(表示)赞成,(与……有同感)。
单选题 Carson McCullers went to New York to study ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 从第一段“At seventeen she went to New York to study music”可以直接得到答案。
单选题 In what year was The Heart is a Lonely Hunter written?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 从“It was in this period that she wrote The Heart is a Lonely Hunter (1940)”可以看出,书是在1940年写的。
单选题 In the last sentence of the passage, the word "embraces" could best be replaced by which of the following?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] embrace在文章中意为“包括,涉及”。“The Heart is a Lonely Hunter embraces all the themes that she was later to deal with more particularly”意为“这本书包含了作者以后将要特别描写的所有主题”。故选C。
单选题 With what topic does the paragraph following the passage most likely deal?
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 从文章最后一句“The Heart is a Lonely Hunter embraces all the themes that she was later to deal with more particularly”可以推出,文章接下来要讲Carson McCullers著作中的重要主题。