单选题
Which of the following statements is most accurate in regard to the tax division between buyers and sellers of products with perfectly elastic demand?
A. Sellers pay the entire tax.
B. Buyers bear the entire tax burden.
C. Buyers and sellers share the tax burden.
A
B
C
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】
[解析] 如果需求曲线较为陡峭,即需求的价格弹性小于供给的价格弹性,则税负将主要由购买者承担,如图a所示;反之,如果需求曲线较为平坦,即需求的价格弹性大于供给的价格弹性,则税负将主要由出售者承担,如图b所示。在本题中,产品具有完全弹性意味着需求曲线为水平线,即需求曲线较为平坦的极端情况,从而将由出售者承担全部税负,本题的正确选项为A。 [*]
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