单选题 It is appropriate on an anniversary of the founding of a university to remind ourselves of its purposes. It is equally appropriate at such riffle for students to 1 why they have been chosen to attend and to consider how they can best benefit from the privilege of attending.
At the least you as students can hope to become 2 in subject matter which may be useful to you in later life. There is, 3 , much more to be gained. It is now that you must learn to exercise your mind sufficiently 4 learning becomes a joy and you thereby become a student for life. 5 this may require an effort of will and a period of self-discipline. Certainly it is not accomplished without hard work. Teachers can guide and encourage you, but learning is not done passively. To learn is your 6 .
There is 7 the trained mind satisfaction to be derived from exploring the ideas of others, mastering them and evaluating them. But there is another level of inquiry which I hope that some of you will choose. If your study takes you to the 8 of understanding of a subject and, you have reached so far, you find that you can penetrate to 9 no one has been before, you research.
Commitment to a life of scholarship or research is compatible with many other laudable goals. It is edifying, and it is a source of inner satisfaction even 10 other facets of life prove disappointing. I strongly recommend it.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 备选项中A项:考虑,常用于count...as...的结构中;B项:思考,回顾;C项:依靠,信任;D项:评论,发表意见。联系前句中的remind...of回想,可知该空应选B。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 备选项中A项:效率高(的),通常用作定语;B项:优秀,强调成绩突出;C项:专业的;D项:精通,熟练。依据题意可知,D项为正确答案,常与in搭配。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 备选项中A项:可是;B项:表示因果关系;C项:确实如此;D项:毕竟,终究。依据at the least和much more的反义关系可知,答案应为A,表示转折。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] so that用来引导结果从句,可从文意看出,意思是你得学会训练思维,这样,学习就成了一件乐事……。其它三项均不正确。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 备选项中A项:最近;B项:结果;C项:之后;D项:起初。依据文意:起初,这(学习)可能需要意志和长期的自我约束,所以正确答案是D。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 备选项中A项:抱负,雄心;B项:良心;C项:责任,义务;D项:挑战。依据上文提到的学习不是被动完成的,其真正含义是说学习是要主动完成的,学习是自己的事,所以答案是C。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 备选项中A项:to one"s mind在某人看来;B项:on mind或on one"s mind挂在心上;C项:in mind在思想中,在心中;D项:靠(用)……为手段。依据题意:在经过训练的思维和头脑中,可知正确答案是C。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 备选项中A项:两头,两端;B项:局限,限制,指人在认知上的局限性;C项:边缘;D项:边缘,边界,多用于指物体的边缘地方。依据题意,只有limits能与understanding搭配,所以答案是B。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] where表示一个地方,引导名词性从句,而该处说的正是从前谁都不曾去过的地方,与前文的局限性相呼应。所以答案是D。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 在虚拟倒装条件句中,应将助动词should,had,were提前,表示一种设想,将连接词if省去。所以答案是D。