(a) Phi Ltd is a company set up in Guangzhou. In 2014 Phi Ltd incurred the following expenses:
(1) A consultancy fee of RMB3,500 for services provided in China paid to Mr Xie, who is a China tax resident.
(2) A consultancy fee of RMB70,000 for services provided in China paid to Ms Ma, who is not a China tax resident.
(3) A royalty of RMB80,000 paid to Deji Ltd, which is a China tax resident enterprise.
(4) A royalty of RMB90,000 paid to Backa Ltd, which is not a China tax resident enterprise.
Required:
For each of the four payments, state whether Phi Ltd will be a withholding agent for income tax, and where Phi Ltd is the withholding agent, calculate the amount of income tax to be withheld.
Note: Ignore value added tax and business tax, and any tax incentives available under tax treaties.