填空题
Can we save the world's {{U}} {{U}} 1
{{/U}} {{/U}}languages? The Hadza community lives in Tanzania. Their
language—Hadza—is unique. However the language may not be {{U}} {{U}}
2 {{/U}} {{/U}}for long. There are now fewer than 1,000 Hadza {{U}}
{{U}} 3 {{/U}} {{/U}}. The number will continue to {{U}}
{{U}} 4 {{/U}} {{/U}}and their sing-song tongue, {{U}} {{U}}
5 {{/U}} {{/U}}with clicks and glottal stops, is no longer being learned
by all Hadza children. The language is in danger of being {{U}} {{U}}
6 {{/U}} {{/U}}. The Hadza are not alone in facing the
loss of their {{U}} {{U}} 7 {{/U}} {{/U}}tongue. Every {{U}}
{{U}} 8 {{/U}} {{/U}}days a language dies. Over half of the
approximately 7,000 languages spoken on the planet may {{U}} {{U}}
9 {{/U}} {{/U}}by the end of the 20th century. Eighty percent of the
{{U}} {{U}} 10 {{/U}} {{/U}}languages have no {{U}}
{{U}} 11 {{/U}} {{/U}}form. {{U}} {{U}} 12 {{/U}}
{{/U}}the last speaker dies, so does the language. But eighty percent of the
world's population now speak just {{U}} {{U}} 13 {{/U}} {{/U}}of
its languages. So, will the languages on the {{U}} {{U}} 14
{{/U}} {{/U}}be reduced to a {{U}} {{U}} 15 {{/U}} {{/U}}of
tongues? Not if some people have their way, who are fighting
back to {{U}} {{U}} 16 {{/U}} {{/U}}rarer tongues successfully.
Perhaps the most successful example is {{U}} {{U}} 17 {{/U}}
{{/U}}, which was dead two centuries ago but is a living language now. Other
languages have also been brought back from the brink of {{U}} {{U}}
18 {{/U}} {{/U}}through the sheer will and determination of their
communities. Language preservation works best when the language, culture and
{{U}} {{U}} 19 {{/U}} {{/U}}of minority-speaker communities are
{{U}} {{U}} 20 {{/U}} {{/U}}by national governments.