单选题 Nearly two-thirds of businesses in the UK want to     32    staff with foreign language skills. French is still the most highly prized language, but Spanish and Mandarin speakers are more in     33    than in the past.
    Katja Hall, deputy director-general of Confederation of British Industry (CBI), said that, given the EU was the UK's largest export market, it was no surprise to see European languages so     34    valued. 'But with China and Latin America seeing solid growth, ambitious firms want the language skills that can     35    the path into new markets,' she said.
    The 2014 annual education and skills survey by the CBI and Pearson, the educational publisher that owns the Financial Times, found that 41 percent of the 291 companies surveyed across the UK believed knowledge of a foreign language was     36    to their business. European languages—French, German and Spanish—still topped the list in     37    of desirability, but these were closely followed by Mandarin and Arabic.
    However, the number of students studying foreign languages has     38    in the past decade. Ms Hall said it was unclear whether recent government     39    to encourage language learning in schools would have any impact. 'It has been a worry to see foreign language study in our schools under pressure with one in five schools having a     40    low take-up of languages,' she said. 'Young people considering their future subject choices should be made more     41    of the benefits to their careers that can come from studying a foreign language.'
    A. slumped      B. risen          C. initiatives  D. highly
    E. agencies    F. demand        G. pressure      H. accidentally
    I. aware        J. persistently  K. harmful      L. beneficial
    M. recruit      N. smooth        O. terms
问答题    
 
【正确答案】M
【答案解析】recruit的意思是“招聘,招募”,联系下文可知本句意思是“近三分之二的英国企业希望招聘有外语技能的员工”,且填的是动词原形。因此,正确答案是M。
问答题    
 
【正确答案】F
【答案解析】demand与in连用意思是“需求”,结合上下文可知句意为“企业对说西班牙语和汉语普通话的人才的需求有所上升”。因此,正确答案是F。
问答题    
 
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】highly的意思是“高度地,非常”,既然前文已说“欧盟是英国最大的出口市场”,那么他们的语言自然会得到英国企业的高度重视。因此,正确答案是D。
问答题    
 
【正确答案】N
【答案解析】smooth the path为固定搭配,意为“铺平道路,促进”,此处句意为“为进入这些新市场铺平道路”。因此,正确答案是N。
问答题    
 
【正确答案】L
【答案解析】be beneficial to为固定搭配,意为“有益于,利于”,此处句意为“41%的公司认为外语技能对它们的生意有利”。因此,正确答案是L。
问答题    
 
【正确答案】O
【答案解析】in terms of为固定搭配,意为“根据,就……而言”,此处意为“就企业的需求而言,欧洲语言仍然高居榜首”。因此,正确答案是O。
问答题    
 
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】slumped的意思是“大幅度下降,暴跌”,根据But提示以及下文讲到学外语的人数下降,可知此处应指人数暴跌。因此,正确答案是A。
问答题    
 
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】initiatives的意思是“倡议;主动性”,联系上下文可知政府鼓励学校开展语言教育,那自然是政府发出的提议。因此,正确答案是C。
问答题    
 
【正确答案】J
【答案解析】persistently的意思是“持续地”,联系上下文可知,外语学习者人数持续下降令人担忧。因此,正确答案是J。
问答题    
 
【正确答案】I
【答案解析】aware与句中的of构成固定搭配,意为“意识到”。因此,正确答案是I。