复合题

“Smiles are as important as sound bites on television,” insists producer and media coach Heidi Berenson, who has worked with many of Washington’s most famous faces. “And women have always been better at understanding this than men. But the smile I’m talking about is not a cutesy smile. It’s an authoritative smile, a genuine smile. Properly timed, it’s tremendously powerful.”

To limit a woman to one expression is like editing down an orchestra to one instrument. And the search for more authentic means of expression isn’t easy in a culture in which women are still expected to be magnanimous smilers, helpmates in crisis, and curators of everybody else’s morale. But change is already floating in the high winds. We see a boon in assertive female comedians who are proving that women can dish out smiles, not just wear them. Actress Demi Moore has stated that she doesn’t like to take smiling roles. Nike is running ads that show unsmiling women athletes sweating, reaching, and pushing themselves. These women aren’t overly concerned with issues of rapport; they’re not being “nice” girls—they’re working out.

If a woman’s smile were truly her own, to be smiled or not, according to how the woman felt, rather than according to what someone else needed, she would smile more spontaneously, without ulterior, hidden motives. As Rainer Maria Rilke wrote in The Journal of My Other Self, “Her smile was not meant to be seen by anyone and served its whole purpose in being smiled.”

That smile is my long-term aim. In the meantime, I hope to stabilize on the smile continuum somewhere between the eliciting grin of Farrah Fawcett and the haughty smirk of Jeane Kirkpatrick.

单选题 The following words are used to mean almost the same except _____.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】根据文章第一段最后两句“But the smile I’m talking about is not a cutesy smile. It’s an authoritative smile, a genuine smile. Properly timed, it’s tremendously powerful.”可知, “authoritative”, “genuine”, “powerful”是描述同一类型笑容的词语。 而“cutesy”描述的是另一种。 因此选C。
单选题 What does “this” mean in the sentence “And women have always been better at understanding this than men.”?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】由文章第一段第一句“Smiles are as important as sound bites on television,…And women have always been better at understanding this than men.”可知, “this”指的是微笑和电视上的声音一样重要。 因此选D。
单选题 What does the author mean by saying “women are still expected to be magnanimous smilers”?
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】根据文章第二段第二句可知, 在女人被期望成为宽宏大量的微笑者、 危机中的帮手、 鼓舞士气的负责人这样一种文化中, 寻找更加真实的表达方式是不容易的。 因此选A。
单选题 Which of the following statements is not true?
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】由文章最后一段可知, 作者一直追寻的是没有隐藏动机的真实自发的笑容。 这是她一个长期的目标。 而不是作者想要一个长期的笑容。 因此选A。
单选题 The author has mentioned all the following words except _____.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】文章第一段第一句提到了“producer”, 第二段第三句提到了“comedian”, 第二段第四句提到了“actress”。 所以没有被提到的是“editor”。 因此选B。