【正确答案】正确答案：Metacognitive strategies are actions which go beyond purely cognitive devices, and which provide a way for learners to coordinate their own learning process. Metacognitive strategies allow learners to control their own cognitive process, that is to say, to coordinate the learning process by using functions such as centering, arranging, planning, and evaluating. For example the self-questioning, " What do I already know about this topic?" , "How have I solved problems like this before?"

【答案解析】解析：(考查元认知策略)